while (!source.exhausted()) {
          var rule: ByteString = source.readUtf8LineStrict().toRule() ?: continue

          if (rule.startsWith(EXCEPTION_RULE_MARKER)) {
            rule = rule.substring(1)
            // We use '\n' for end of value.
            totalExceptionRuleBytes += rule.size + 1
            sortedExceptionRules.add(rule)
          } else {
            totalRuleBytes += rule.size + 1 // We use '\n' for end of value.

    val c = this[i]
    // The WHATWG Host parsing rules accepts some character codes which are invalid by
    // definition for OkHttp's host header checks (and the WHATWG Host syntax definition). Here
    // we rule out characters that would cause problems in host headers.
    if (c <= '\u001f' || c >= '\u007f') {
      return true
    }
    // Check for the characters mentioned in the WHATWG Host parsing spec:

```
@Rule public final MockWebServerRule serverRule = new MockWebServerRule();
```

The `serverRule` field has a `server` field. It is an instance of `MockWebServer`. That instance
will be shut down automatically after the test runs.

For Kotlin, the `@JvmField` annotation is also necessary:

```
@JvmField @Rule val serverRule = MockWebServerRule()

 *
 * In Java JUnit 4 tests (ie. tests annotated `@org.junit.Test`), use this by defining a field with
 * the `@Rule` annotation:
 *
 * ```java
 * @Rule public final MockWebServerRule serverRule = new MockWebServerRule();
 * ```
 *
 * For Kotlin the `@JvmField` annotation is also necessary:
 *
 * ```kotlin
 * @JvmField @Rule val serverRule = MockWebServerRule()
 * ```
 */
@ExperimentalOkHttpApi

    val rule = findMatchingRule(domainLabels)
    if (domainLabels.size == rule.size && rule[0][0] != EXCEPTION_MARKER) {
      return null // The domain is a public suffix.
    }

    val firstLabelOffset =
      if (rule[0][0] == EXCEPTION_MARKER) {
        // Exception rules hold the effective TLD plus one.
        domainLabels.size - rule.size
      } else {

class MockWebServerRuleTest {
  @Test fun statementStartsAndStops() {
    val rule = MockWebServerRule()
    val called = AtomicBoolean()
    val statement: Statement =
      rule.apply(
        object : Statement() {
          override fun evaluate() {
            called.set(true)
            rule.server.url("/").toUrl().openConnection().connect()
          }
        },
        Description.EMPTY,
      )

import org.junit.AssumptionViolatedException
import org.junit.Before
import org.junit.Ignore
import org.junit.Rule
import org.junit.Test

/**
 * Run with "./gradlew :android-test:connectedCheck -PandroidBuild=true" and make sure ANDROID_SDK_ROOT is set.
 */
class AndroidAsyncDnsTest {
  @JvmField @Rule
  val serverRule = MockWebServerRule()
  private lateinit var client: OkHttpClient

Similarly, the reader thread must never block on writing because this can deadlock the connection. Consider a client and server that both violate this rule. If you get unlucky, they could fill up their TCP buffers (so that writes block) and then use their reader threads to write a frame. Nobody is reading on either end, and the buffers are never drained.

#### Do-stuff-later pool

import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.AfterEachCallback
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.BeforeEachCallback
import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtensionContext

/**
 * Apply this rule to all tests. It adds additional checks for leaked resources and uncaught
 * exceptions.
 *
 * Use [newClient] as a factory for a OkHttpClient instances. These instances are specifically
 * configured for testing.
 */

        buffer.write(source, length.toLong())
      }
    }
    while (!buffer.exhausted()) {
      var publicSuffix = buffer.readUtf8LineStrict()
      if (publicSuffix.contains("*")) {
        // A wildcard rule, let's replace the wildcard with a value.
        publicSuffix = publicSuffix.replace("\\*".toRegex(), "square")
      }
      assertThat(publicSuffixDatabase.getEffectiveTldPlusOne(publicSuffix)).isNull()