* guess with an application of Newton's method, which sets guess := (guess + (x / guess)) / 2.
     * This iteration has the following two properties:
     *
     * a) every iteration (except potentially the first) has guess >= floor(sqrt(x)). This is
     * because guess' is the arithmetic mean of guess and x / guess, sqrt(x) is the geometric mean,

        checkRoundingUnnecessary(guessSquared == x);
        return guess;
      case FLOOR:
      case DOWN:
        if (x < guessSquared) {
          return guess - 1;
        }
        return guess;
      case CEILING:
      case UP:
        if (x > guessSquared) {
          return guess + 1;
        }
        return guess;
      case HALF_DOWN:
      case HALF_UP:
      case HALF_EVEN:

    // TODO(cpovirk): Consider using Object[] anyway.
    E[] array = (E[]) elements.toArray();
    /*
     * For a Set, we guess that it contains no duplicates. That's just a guess for purpose of
     * sizing; if the Set uses different equality semantics, it might contain duplicates according
     * to equals(), and we will deduplicate those properly, albeit at some cost in allocations.

			// section; there must be a preceding call to handleRegularFile.
			if err := tr.handleSparseFile(hdr, rawHdr); err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}

			// Set the final guess at the format.
			if format.has(FormatUSTAR) && format.has(FormatPAX) {
				format.mayOnlyBe(FormatUSTAR)
			}
			hdr.Format = format
			return hdr, nil // This is a file, so stop
		}
	}
}

}

// DropView drop view
func (m Migrator) DropView(name string) error {
	return m.DB.Exec("DROP VIEW IF EXISTS ?", clause.Table{Name: name}).Error
}

// GuessConstraintAndTable guess statement's constraint and it's table based on name
//
// Deprecated: use GuessConstraintInterfaceAndTable instead.

			}
		default:
			// This is where we'd set it to -1 (at least
			// if body != NoBody) to mean unknown, but
			// that broke people during the Go 1.8 testing
			// period. People depend on it being 0 I
			// guess. Maybe retry later. See Issue 18117.
		}
		// For client requests, Request.ContentLength of 0
		// means either actually 0, or unknown. The only way
		// to explicitly say that the ContentLength is zero is

!!! info "`@decorator` Info"
    That `@something` syntax in Python is called a "decorator".

    You put it on top of a function. Like a pretty decorative hat (I guess that's where the term came from).

    A "decorator" takes the function below and does something with it.

   *     {@code off + len} is greater than {@code b.length}
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  // Sometimes you don't care how many bytes you actually read, I guess.
  // (You know that it's either going to read len bytes or stop at EOF.)
  public static int read(InputStream in, byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
    checkNotNull(in);
    checkNotNull(b);

	// other fields in Header take precedence over PAXRecords.
	PAXRecords map[string]string

	// Format specifies the format of the tar header.
	//
	// This is set by Reader.Next as a best-effort guess at the format.
	// Since the Reader liberally reads some non-compliant files,
	// it is possible for this to be FormatUnknown.
	//
	// If the format is unspecified when Writer.WriteHeader is called,

		fi.VersionID = mustGetUUID()
	}
	fi.DataDir = mustGetUUID()

	// Initialize erasure metadata.
	for index := range partsMetadata {
		partsMetadata[index] = fi
	}

	// Guess content-type from the extension if possible.
	if userDefined["content-type"] == "" {
		userDefined["content-type"] = mimedb.TypeByExtension(path.Ext(object))
	}