AbstractTensorHandle* AggregateGradients(
      gtl::ArraySlice<AbstractTensorHandle*> gradient_tensors) const override;

  // Calls the passed-in backward function.
  // op_type is the op's name provided in RecordOperation.
  Status CallBackwardFunction(
      const string& op_type, GradientFunction* gradient_function,
      const std::vector<int64_t>& unneeded_gradients,
      gtl::ArraySlice<AbstractTensorHandle*> output_gradients,

  //
  // op_type is used to decide which of the incoming gradients can be left as
  // nullptr instead of building zeros when build_default_zeros_grads == true.
  void RecordOperation(
      const string& op_type, const std::vector<TapeTensor>& output_tensors,
      absl::Span<const int64_t> input_tensor_id,
      absl::Span<const tensorflow::DataType> input_dtypes,

  AbstractTensorHandle* exp_output;
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(ops::Exp(ctx, inputs[0], &exp_output, "Exp"));
  std::unique_ptr<GradientFunction> gradient_function(
      new PassThroughGradientFunction);
  tape.RecordOperation(inputs, {exp_output}, gradient_function.release());
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(tape.ComputeGradient(ctx,
                                          /*targets*/ {exp_output},
                                          /*sources=*/inputs,

  Tape tape(/*persistent=*/false);
  tape.Watch(inputs[0]);
  AbstractTensorHandle* neg_output;
  TF_RETURN_IF_ERROR(ops::Neg(ctx, inputs[0], &neg_output, "Neg"));
  tape.RecordOperation(inputs, {neg_output}, nullptr, "Neg");
  return tape.ComputeGradient(ctx,
                              /*targets=*/{neg_output},
                              /*sources=*/inputs,