in 'a'..'f' -> this - 'a' + 10
    in 'A'..'F' -> this - 'A' + 10
    else -> -1
  }

internal infix fun Byte.and(mask: Int): Int = toInt() and mask

internal infix fun Short.and(mask: Int): Int = toInt() and mask

internal infix fun Int.and(mask: Long): Long = toLong() and mask

@Throws(IOException::class)
internal fun BufferedSink.writeMedium(medium: Int) {
  writeByte(medium.ushr(16) and 0xff)

import okhttp3.internal.ws.WebSocketProtocol.B0_FLAG_RSV2
import okhttp3.internal.ws.WebSocketProtocol.B0_FLAG_RSV3
import okhttp3.internal.ws.WebSocketProtocol.B0_MASK_OPCODE
import okhttp3.internal.ws.WebSocketProtocol.B1_FLAG_MASK
import okhttp3.internal.ws.WebSocketProtocol.B1_MASK_LENGTH
import okhttp3.internal.ws.WebSocketProtocol.CLOSE_NO_STATUS_CODE
import okhttp3.internal.ws.WebSocketProtocol.OPCODE_BINARY

 *  New: Share threads more aggressively between OkHttp's HTTP/2 connections, connection pool,
    web sockets, and cache. OkHttp has a new internal task runner abstraction for managed task
    scheduling. In your debugger you will see new thread names and more use of daemon threads.

 *  Fix: Don't drop callbacks on unexpected exceptions. When an interceptor throws an unchecked

  var nanoTime = 0L
    private set

  /** Backlog of tasks to run. Only one task runs at a time. Guarded by [TaskRunner.lock]. */
  private val serialTaskQueue = ArrayDeque<SerialTask>()

  /** The task that's currently executing. Guarded by [TaskRunner.lock]. */
  private var currentTask: SerialTask = TestThreadSerialTask

  /** The coordinator task if it's waiting, and how it will resume. Guarded by [TaskRunner.lock]. */

      startAnotherThread()
    }
  }

  private fun beforeRun(task: Task) {
    lock.assertHeld()

    task.nextExecuteNanoTime = -1L
    val queue = task.queue!!
    queue.futureTasks.remove(task)
    readyQueues.remove(queue)
    queue.activeTask = task
    busyQueues.add(queue)
  }

  private fun runTask(task: Task) {
    val currentThread = Thread.currentThread()

class ConnectionPoolTest {
  private val routePlanner = FakeRoutePlanner()
  private val factory = routePlanner.factory
  private val taskFaker = routePlanner.taskFaker
  private val peer = MockHttp2Peer()

  /** The fake task runner prevents the cleanup runnable from being started.  */
  private val addressA = factory.newAddress("a")
  private val routeA1 = factory.newRoute(addressA)
  private val addressB = factory.newAddress("b")

  private val key: String

  /** Non-null for client web sockets. These can be canceled. */
  internal var call: Call? = null

  /** This task processes the outgoing queues. Call [runWriter] to after enqueueing. */
  private var writerTask: Task? = null

  /** Null until this web socket is connected. Only accessed by the reader thread. */
  private var reader: WebSocketReader? = null

    }
  }

  /**
   * Closes this connection. This cancels all open streams and unanswered pings. It closes the
   * underlying input and output streams and shuts down internal task queues.
   */
  override fun close() {
    close(ErrorCode.NO_ERROR, ErrorCode.CANCEL, null)
  }

  internal fun close(
    connectionCode: ErrorCode,
    streamCode: ErrorCode,

## Version 5.0.0-alpha.5

_2022-02-21_

 *  Fix: Don't include [Assertk][assertk] in OkHttp's production dependencies. This regression was
    introduced in the 5.0.0-alpha.4 release.
 *  Fix: Don't ask `Dns` implementations to resolve strings that are already IP addresses.
 *  Fix: Change fast fallback to race TCP handshakes only. To avoid wasted work, OkHttp will not
    attempt multiple TLS handshakes for the same call concurrently.

  private val cleanupQueue: TaskQueue = taskRunner.newQueue()
  private val cleanupTask =
    object : Task("$okHttpName ConnectionPool connection closer") {
      override fun runOnce(): Long = closeConnections(System.nanoTime())
    }

  private fun AddressState.scheduleOpener() {
    queue.schedule(
      object : Task("$okHttpName ConnectionPool connection opener") {