# Files that should be ignored by tools which do not want to consider generated
# code.
#
# https://github.com/kubernetes/test-infra/blob/master/prow/plugins/size/size.go
#
# This file is a series of lines, each of the form:
#     <type> <name>
#
# Type can be:
#    path - an exact path to a single file
#    file-name - an exact leaf filename, regardless of path
#    path-prefix - a prefix match on the file path

## `StaticFiles` verwenden

* Importieren Sie `StaticFiles`.
* „Mounten“ Sie eine `StaticFiles()`-Instanz in einem bestimmten Pfad.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! note "Technische Details"
    Sie könnten auch `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles` verwenden.

# 🎻 📁

👆 💪 🍦 🎻 📁 🔁 ⚪️➡️ 📁 ⚙️ `StaticFiles`.

## ⚙️ `StaticFiles`

* 🗄 `StaticFiles`.
* "🗻" `StaticFiles()` 👐 🎯 ➡.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! note "📡 ℹ"
    👆 💪 ⚙️ `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

    **FastAPI** 🚚 🎏 `starlette.staticfiles` `fastapi.staticfiles` 🏪 👆, 👩‍💻. ✋️ ⚫️ 🤙 👟 🔗 ⚪️➡️ 💃.

### ⚫️❔ "🗜"

    private static final String DELAYED_UNASSIGNED_SHARDS = "delayed_unassigned_shards";
    private static final String TASK_MAX_WAIT_TIME_IN_QUEUE_IN_MILLIS = "task_max_waiting_in_queue_millis";
    private static final String ACTIVE_SHARDS_PERCENT_AS_NUMBER = "active_shards_percent_as_number";
    private static final String ACTIVE_PRIMARY_SHARDS = "active_primary_shards";

## Use `StaticFiles`

* Importe `StaticFiles`.
* "Monte" uma instância de `StaticFiles()` em um caminho específico.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! note "Detalhes técnicos"
    Você também pode usar `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

    例如，`pip install python-multipart`。

## 导入 `File` 与 `Form`

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## 定义 `File` 与 `Form` 参数

创建文件和表单参数的方式与 `Body` 和 `Query` 一样：

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

文件和表单字段作为表单数据上传与接收。

声明文件可以使用 `bytes` 或 `UploadFile` 。

!!! warning "警告"

  }

  private static class SleepingRunnable implements Runnable {
    final int millis;
    volatile boolean completed;

    public SleepingRunnable(int millis) {
      this.millis = millis;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
      try {
        Thread.sleep(millis);
      } catch (InterruptedException wontHappen) {
        throw new AssertionError();
      }

* 특정 경로에 `StaticFiles()` 인스턴스를 "마운트" 합니다.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! note "기술적 세부사항"
    `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles` 를 사용할 수도 있습니다.

    **FastAPI**는 단지 개발자인, 당신에게 편의를 제공하기 위해 `fastapi.static files` 와 동일한 `starlett.static files`를 제공합니다. 하지만 사실 이것은 Starlett에서 직접 온 것입니다.

### "마운팅" 이란

    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_02_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="9  17"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_02.py!}
    ```

## 带有额外元数据的 `UploadFile`

您也可以将 `File()` 与 `UploadFile` 一起使用，例如，设置额外的元数据:

```Python hl_lines="13"
{!../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_03.py!}
```

## 多文件上传

  }

  private static class SleepingRunnable implements Runnable {
    final int millis;
    volatile boolean completed;

    public SleepingRunnable(int millis) {
      this.millis = millis;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
      try {
        Thread.sleep(millis);
      } catch (InterruptedException wontHappen) {
        throw new AssertionError();
      }