```

!!! warning "경고"
    `Field`는 다른 것들처럼 (`Query`, `Path`, `Body` 등) `fastapi`에서가 아닌 `pydantic`에서 바로 임포트 되는 점에 주의하세요.

## 모델 어트리뷰트 선언

그 다음 모델 어트리뷰트와 함께 `Field`를 사용할 수 있습니다:

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="11-14"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="11-14"

与在*路径操作函数*中使用 `Query`、`Path` 、`Body` 声明校验与元数据的方式一样，可以使用 Pydantic 的 `Field` 在 Pydantic 模型内部声明校验和元数据。

## 导入 `Field`

首先，从 Pydantic 中导入 `Field`：

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="4"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="4"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_fields/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

        fields.put(key, value);
    }

    public String getLogMessage() {
        return getSearchWord();
    }

    @Override
    public Map<String, Object> toSource() {
        final Map<String, Object> sourceMap = super.toSource();
        if (fields != null) {
            sourceMap.putAll(fields);
        }

    public void addField(final String key, final Object value) {
        fields.put(key, value);
    }

    public String getLogMessage() {
        return getUrl();
    }

    @Override
    public Map<String, Object> toSource() {
        final Map<String, Object> sourceMap = super.toSource();
        if (fields != null) {
            sourceMap.putAll(fields);
        }
        return sourceMap;
    }

    @Override

    new_field.default = field.default  # type: ignore[misc]
    new_field.required = field.required  # type: ignore[misc]
    new_field.model_config = field.model_config  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
    new_field.field_info = field.field_info
    new_field.allow_none = field.allow_none  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
    new_field.validate_always = field.validate_always  # type: ignore[attr-defined]

    ```

For example, in one of the ways the OAuth2 specification can be used (called "password flow") it is required to send a `username` and `password` as form fields.

The <abbr title="specification">spec</abbr> requires the fields to be exactly named `username` and `password`, and to be sent as form fields, not JSON.

        final String[] fields = getParamValueArray(request, "facet.field");
        final String[] queries = getParamValueArray(request, "facet.query");
        if (fields.length == 0 && queries.length == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        final FacetInfo facetInfo = new FacetInfo();
        facetInfo.field = fields;
        facetInfo.query = queries;

        return getUpdatedAt();
    }

    public void addField(final String key, final Object value) {
        fields.put(key, value);
    }

    @Override
    public Map<String, Object> toSource() {
        final Map<String, Object> sourceMap = super.toSource();
        if (fields != null) {
            sourceMap.putAll(fields);
        }
        return sourceMap;
    }

    @Override

    ```

The files and form fields will be uploaded as form data and you will receive the files and form fields.

And you can declare some of the files as `bytes` and some as `UploadFile`.

!!! warning

        if (value instanceof final LocalDateTime ldt) {
            final ZonedDateTime zdt = ZonedDateTime.of(ldt, ZoneId.systemDefault());
            super.addFieldToSource(sourceMap, field, DateTimeFormatter.ISO_INSTANT.format(zdt));
        } else {
            super.addFieldToSource(sourceMap, field, value);
        }
    }

    @Override