func Errorf(format string, a ...interface{}) error {
	e := fmt.Errorf(format, a...)
	ee := Error{}
	ee.msg = e.Error()
	ee.cause = errors.Unwrap(e)
	return ee
}

// Unwrap the internal error.
func (e Error) Unwrap() error { return e.cause }

// Error 'error' compatible method.
func (e Error) Error() string {
	if e.msg == "" {
		return "crypto: cause <nil>"
	}
	return e.msg
}

var (

			t.Errorf("Test %d: got error '%v' - want error '%v'", i, err, test.ExpectedErr)
		}
		if err == nil && test.ExpectedErr != nil {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: got error '%v' - want error '%v'", i, err, test.ExpectedErr)
		}
		if err != nil && test.ExpectedErr != nil {
			if err.Error() != test.ExpectedErr.Error() {
				t.Errorf("Test %d: got error '%v' - want error '%v'", i, err, test.ExpectedErr)
			}
		}

	if err == nil {
		t.Fatal("Expected error but found nil")
	}
	if err.Error() != "Bucket not found: bucket1" {
		t.Errorf("%s: Expected the error msg to be `%s`, but instead found `%s`", instanceType, "Bucket not found: bucket1", err.Error())
	}
}

// Wrapper for calling testBucketRecreateFails for both Erasure and FS.

	}
	for i, urs := range unparsableRangeSpecs {
		rs, err := parseRequestRangeSpec(urs)
		if err == nil {
			t.Errorf("Case %d: Did not get an expected error - got %v", i, rs)
		}
		if isErrInvalidRange(err) {
			t.Errorf("Case %d: Got invalid range error instead of a parse error", i)
		}
		if rs != nil {
			t.Errorf("Case %d: Got non-nil rs though err != nil: %v", i, rs)
		}
	}

	invalidRangeSpecs := []string{
		"bytes=5-3",

		return toAPIError(ctx, fmt.Errorf("error importing %s with: %w", fname, err))
	}
	return toAPIError(ctx, fmt.Errorf("error importing %s from %s with: %w", entity, fname, err))
}

// wraps import error for more context
func importErrorWithAPIErr(ctx context.Context, apiErr APIErrorCode, err error, fname, entity string) APIError {
	if entity == "" {
		return errorCodes.ToAPIErrWithErr(apiErr, fmt.Errorf("error importing %s with: %w", fname, err))

			t.Errorf("Test %d: Decryption returned wrong error code: got %d , want %d", i, err, test.expErr)
		} else if _, enc := crypto.IsEncrypted(test.info.UserDefined); encrypted && enc != encrypted {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: Decryption thinks object is encrypted but it is not", i)
		} else if !encrypted && enc != encrypted {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: Decryption thinks object is not encrypted but it is", i)
		}

			}
			_, err = io.Copy(io.Discard, r)
			if err != nil {
				if testCase.err == nil {
					t.Errorf("Test %q; got unexpected error: %v", testCase.desc, err)
					return
				}
				if err.Error() != testCase.err.Error() {
					t.Errorf("Test %q: Expected error %s, got error %s", testCase.desc, testCase.err, err)
				}
			}
		})
	}
}

		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	left, err := v.UnmarshalMsg(bts)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(left) > 0 {
		t.Errorf("%d bytes left over after UnmarshalMsg(): %q", len(left), left)
	}

	left, err = msgp.Skip(bts)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(left) > 0 {
		t.Errorf("%d bytes left over after Skip(): %q", len(left), left)
	}
}

func BenchmarkMarshalMsgBucketReplicationResyncStatus(b *testing.B) {

}

// Diff - returns error on first difference found in two configs.
func (s1 *ServerSystemConfig) Diff(s2 *ServerSystemConfig) error {
	ns1 := s1.NEndpoints
	ns2 := s2.NEndpoints
	if ns1 != ns2 {
		return fmt.Errorf("Expected number of endpoints %d, seen %d", ns1, ns2)
	}

	for i, cmdLine := range s1.CmdLines {
		if cmdLine != s2.CmdLines[i] {
			return fmt.Errorf("Expected command line argument %s, seen %s", cmdLine,

		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	left, err := v.UnmarshalMsg(bts)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(left) > 0 {
		t.Errorf("%d bytes left over after UnmarshalMsg(): %q", len(left), left)
	}

	left, err = msgp.Skip(bts)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(left) > 0 {
		t.Errorf("%d bytes left over after Skip(): %q", len(left), left)
	}
}

func BenchmarkMarshalMsgBatchJobKeyRotateEncryption(b *testing.B) {