# WSGI inkludieren – Flask, Django und andere

Sie können WSGI-Anwendungen mounten, wie Sie es in [Unteranwendungen – Mounts](sub-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, [Hinter einem Proxy](behind-a-proxy.md){.internal-link target=_blank} gesehen haben.

Dazu können Sie die `WSGIMiddleware` verwenden und damit Ihre WSGI-Anwendung wrappen, zum Beispiel Flask, Django usw.

## `WSGIMiddleware` verwenden

Sie müssen `WSGIMiddleware` importieren.

</div>

!!! tip "提示"

    `passlib` 甚至可以读取 Django、Flask 的安全插件等工具创建的密码。

    例如，把 Django 应用的数据共享给 FastAPI 应用的数据库。或利用同一个数据库，可以逐步把应用从 Django 迁移到 FastAPI。

    并且，用户可以同时从 Django 应用或 FastAPI 应用登录。

## 密码哈希与校验

从 `passlib` 导入所需工具。

创建用于密码哈希和身份校验的 PassLib **上下文**。

!!! tip "提示"

    PassLib 上下文还支持使用不同哈希算法的功能，包括只能校验的已弃用旧算法等。

    例如，用它读取和校验其它系统（如 Django）生成的密码，但要使用其它算法，如 Bcrypt，生成新的哈希密码。

# Including WSGI - Flask, Django, others

You can mount WSGI applications as you saw with [Sub Applications - Mounts](sub-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, [Behind a Proxy](behind-a-proxy.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

For that, you can use the `WSGIMiddleware` and use it to wrap your WSGI application, for example, Flask, Django, etc.

## Using `WSGIMiddleware`

You need to import `WSGIMiddleware`.

# 包含 WSGI - Flask，Django，其它

您可以挂载多个 WSGI 应用，正如您在 [Sub Applications - Mounts](sub-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, [Behind a Proxy](behind-a-proxy.md){.internal-link target=_blank} 中所看到的那样。

为此, 您可以使用 `WSGIMiddleware` 来包装你的 WSGI 应用，如：Flask，Django，等等。

## 使用 `WSGIMiddleware`

您需要导入 `WSGIMiddleware`。

然后使用该中间件包装 WSGI 应用（例如 Flask）。

之后将其挂载到某一个路径下。

```Python hl_lines="2-3  22"
{!../../../docs_src/wsgi/tutorial001.py!}
```

* <a href="https://pgjones.gitlab.io/hypercorn/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>: ein ASGI-Server, der unter anderem mit HTTP/2 und Trio kompatibel ist.
* <a href="https://github.com/django/daphne" class="external-link" target="_blank">Daphne</a>: Der für Django Channels entwickelte ASGI-Server.

## Servermaschine und Serverprogramm

Bei den Benennungen gibt es ein kleines Detail, das Sie beachten sollten. 💡

Guidelines below.

Thanks
------

Some of the ideas and wording for the statements and guidelines above were based on work by the
[Twitter][twitter_coc], [Ubuntu][ubuntu_coc], [GDC][gdc_coc], and [Django][django_coc] communities.
We are thankful for their work.

Reporting Guide
---------------

If you experience or witness unacceptable behavior — or have any other concerns — please report it by

# Unit test / coverage reports
htmlcov/
.tox/
.coverage
.coverage.*
.cache
nosetests.xml
coverage.xml
*.cover
.hypothesis/
.pytest_cache/

# Translations
*.mo
*.pot

# Django stuff:
*.log
local_settings.py
db.sqlite3

# Flask stuff:
instance/
.webassets-cache

# Scrapy stuff:
.scrapy

# Sphinx documentation
docs/_build/

# PyBuilder
target/

  ASGI compatible avec HTTP/2 et Trio entre autres fonctionnalités.
* <a href="https://github.com/django/daphne" class="external-link" target="_blank">Daphne</a> : le serveur ASGI
  conçu pour Django Channels.

## Machine serveur et programme serveur

Il y a un petit détail sur les noms à garder à l'esprit. 💡

* <a href="https://github.com/django/daphne" class="external-link" target="_blank">Daphne</a>: the ASGI server built for Django Channels.

## Server Machine and Server Program

There's a small detail about names to keep in mind. 💡

    * Mas ele fornece a você as ferramentas para construir aplicações _web_ simples, com roteamento baseado em caminhos, etc.
    * Se você quer fazer comparações com o Starlette, compare com Sanic, Flask, Django, etc. _Frameworks Web_ (ou _microframeworks_).
* **FastAPI**:
    * Do mesmo modo que Starlette utiliza Uvicorn e não pode ser mais rápido que ele, **FastAPI** utiliza o Starlette, então não tem como ser mais rápido do que o Starlette.