Sebastián Ramírez <******@****.***> 1688749933 +0200

class Invoice(BaseModel):
    id: str
    title: Union[str, None] = None
    customer: str
    total: float


class InvoiceEvent(BaseModel):
    description: str
    paid: bool


class InvoiceEventReceived(BaseModel):
    ok: bool


invoices_callback_router = APIRouter()


@invoices_callback_router.post(
    "{$callback_url}/invoices/{$request.body.id}", response_model=InvoiceEventReceived
)

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: str, q: str | None = None, short: bool = False):
    item = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        item.update({"q": q})
    if not short:
        item.update(
            {"description": "This is an amazing item that has a long description"}
        )

            return self.fixed_content in q
        return False


checker = FixedContentQueryChecker("bar")


@app.get("/query-checker/")
async def read_query_check(fixed_content_included: Annotated[bool, Depends(checker)]):

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/users/{user_id}/items/{item_id}")
async def read_user_item(
    user_id: int, item_id: str, q: Union[str, None] = None, short: bool = False
):
    item = {"item_id": item_id, "owner_id": user_id}
    if q:
        item.update({"q": q})
    if not short:
        item.update(

        background_tasks_param_name: Optional[str] = None,
        security_scopes_param_name: Optional[str] = None,
        security_scopes: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        use_cache: bool = True,
        path: Optional[str] = None,
    ) -> None:
        self.path_params = path_params or []
        self.query_params = query_params or []
        self.header_params = header_params or []

```

この場合、関数パラメータ `q` はオプショナルとなり、デフォルトでは `None` になります。

!!! check "確認"
    パスパラメータ `item_id` はパスパラメータであり、`q` はそれとは違ってクエリパラメータであると判別できるほど**FastAPI** が賢いということにも注意してください。

## クエリパラメータの型変換

`bool` 型も宣言できます。これは以下の様に変換されます:

```Python hl_lines="9"
{!../../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial003.py!}
```

この場合、以下にアクセスすると:

```
http://127.0.0.1:8000/items/foo?short=1
```

もしくは、

```

            ),
        ] = None,
        discriminator: Union[str, None] = None,
        strict: Union[bool, None] = _Unset,
        multiple_of: Union[float, None] = _Unset,
        allow_inf_nan: Union[bool, None] = _Unset,
        max_digits: Union[int, None] = _Unset,
        decimal_places: Union[int, None] = _Unset,
        examples: Optional[List[Any]] = None,

    token_type: str


class TokenData(BaseModel):
    username: str | None = None


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    email: str | None = None
    full_name: str | None = None
    disabled: bool | None = None


class UserInDB(User):
    hashed_password: str


pwd_context = CryptContext(schemes=["bcrypt"], deprecated="auto")

oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="token")

            field_info=field_info,
        )

    return type_annotation, depends, field


def is_body_param(*, param_field: ModelField, is_path_param: bool) -> bool:
    if is_path_param:
        assert is_scalar_field(
            field=param_field
        ), "Path params must be of one of the supported types"
        return False