PluginExecution existing = merged.get(key);
                    if (existing != null) {
                        element = mergePluginExecution(existing, element, sourceDominant, context);
                    }
                    merged.put(key, element);
                }

                builder.executions(merged.values());
            }
        }

        @Override

import org.apache.maven.api.services.model.*;

/**
 * Handles normalization of a model.
 *
 */
@Named
@Singleton
public class DefaultModelNormalizer implements ModelNormalizer {

    private DuplicateMerger merger = new DuplicateMerger();

    @Override
    public Model mergeDuplicates(Model model, ModelBuilderRequest request, ModelProblemCollector problems) {
        Model.Builder builder = Model.newBuilder(model);

        PomTestWrapper pom = buildPom("merged-plugin-exec-goals-order/wo-plugin-mgmt/sub");

        assertEquals(5, ((List<?>) pom.getValue("build/plugins[1]/executions[1]/goals")).size());
        assertEquals("child-a", pom.getValue("build/plugins[1]/executions[1]/goals[1]"));
        assertEquals("merged", pom.getValue("build/plugins[1]/executions[1]/goals[2]"));

    private static final String JAVA_EXECUTABLE_PATTERN_STR = "java(?:\\.exe)?";
    private static final String GRADLE_MAIN_CLASS_PATTERN_STR = "(org\\.gradle\\.[a-zA-Z]+)";
    private static final String PLAY_SERVER_PATTERN_STR = "(play\\.core\\.server\\.NettyServer)";
    private static final String JAVA_PROCESS_STACK_TRACES_MONITOR_PATTERN_STR = "(JavaProcessStackTracesMonitor\\.java)";
    private static ExecutionMode executionMode;

                        .artifactId(pluginInfo.artifactId)
                        .name(pluginInfo.name)
                        .build()))
                .build();
    }

    @Override
    protected void merge(Metadata recessive) {
        List<Plugin> recessivePlugins = recessive.getPlugins();
        List<Plugin> plugins = metadata.getPlugins();
        if (!recessivePlugins.isEmpty() || !plugins.isEmpty()) {

            versioning.latest(artifact.getBaseVersion());
        }

        metadata.versioning(versioning.build());

        return metadata.build();
    }

    @Override
    protected void merge(Metadata recessive) {
        Versioning original = metadata.getVersioning();

        Versioning.Builder versioning = Versioning.newBuilder(original);
        versioning.lastUpdated(fmt.format(timestamp));

                        .map(Object::toString)
                        .toList();
                request.getModelRepositoryHolder().merge(model.getRepositories(), false);
                List<String> newRepos = request.getModelRepositoryHolder().getRepositories().stream()
                        .map(Object::toString)
                        .toList();

     * -Djna.nosys=true<br>
     * -Djdk.io.permissionsUseCanonicalPath=true<br>
     * -Dhttp.maxConnections=20<br>
     * -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.logging.log4j.jul.LogManager<br>
     * -server<br>
     * -Xms128m<br>
     * -Xmx512m<br>
     * -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=128m<br>
     * -XX:CompressedClassSpaceSize=32m<br>
     * -XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit<br>
     * -XX:+UseTLAB<br>
     * -XX:+DisableExplicitGC<br>

          format(
              "estimated size of spliterator after trySplit (%s) is larger than original size (%s)",
              spliterator.estimateSize(), originalSize));
    }
    if (trySplit != null) {
      if (trySplit.estimateSize() > originalSize) {
        fail(
            format(
                "estimated size of trySplit result (%s) is larger than original size (%s)",
                trySplit.estimateSize(), originalSize));

    if (iterable instanceof Collection) {
      return ((Collection<?>) iterable).isEmpty();
    }
    return !iterable.iterator().hasNext();
  }

  /**
   * Returns an iterable over the merged contents of all given {@code iterables}. Equivalent entries
   * will not be de-duplicated.
   *
   * <p>Callers must ensure that the source {@code iterables} are in non-descending order as this