# HTTP 基础授权

最简单的用例是使用 HTTP 基础授权（HTTP Basic Auth）。

在 HTTP 基础授权中，应用需要请求头包含用户名与密码。

如果没有接收到 HTTP 基础授权，就返回 HTTP 401 `"Unauthorized"` 错误。

并返回含 `Basic` 值的请求头 `WWW-Authenticate`以及可选的 `realm` 参数。

HTTP 基础授权让浏览器显示内置的用户名与密码提示。

输入用户名与密码后，浏览器会把它们自动发送至请求头。

## 简单的 HTTP 基础授权

* 导入 `HTTPBsic` 与 `HTTPBasicCredentials`
* 使用 `HTTPBsic` 创建**安全概图**
* 在*路径操作*的依赖项中使用 `security`
* 返回类型为 `HTTPBasicCredentials` 的对象：

# HTTP Basic Auth

Für die einfachsten Fälle können Sie <abbr title="HTTP-Basisauthentifizierung">HTTP Basic Auth</abbr> verwenden.

Bei HTTP Basic Auth erwartet die Anwendung einen Header, der einen Benutzernamen und ein Passwort enthält.

Wenn sie diesen nicht empfängt, gibt sie den HTTP-Error 401 „Unauthorized“ zurück.

Und gibt einen Header `WWW-Authenticate` mit dem Wert `Basic` und einem optionalen `realm`-Parameter („Bereich“) zurück.

class HTTPBasicCredentials(BaseModel):
    """
    The HTTP Basic credentials given as the result of using `HTTPBasic` in a
    dependency.

    Read more about it in the
    [FastAPI docs for HTTP Basic Auth](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/security/http-basic-auth/).
    """

    username: Annotated[str, Doc("The HTTP Basic username.")]
    password: Annotated[str, Doc("The HTTP Basic password.")]

    client_id: optional string. OAuth2 recommends sending the client_id and client_secret (if any)
        using HTTP Basic auth, as: client_id:client_secret
    client_secret: optional string. OAuth2 recommends sending the client_id and client_secret (if any)
        using HTTP Basic auth, as: client_id:client_secret
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        grant_type: Annotated[
            str,

    url = server.url("/api/login?user=test_user&authentication=basic&password=confidential_password")
    val networkInterceptor =
      HttpLoggingInterceptor(networkLogs).setLevel(
        Level.BASIC,
      )
    networkInterceptor.redactQueryParams("user", "passWord")

    val applicationInterceptor =
      HttpLoggingInterceptor(applicationLogs).setLevel(
        Level.BASIC,
      )

    }

    result.write(PREFIX)

    val input = string.codePoints(pos, limit)

    // Copy all the basic code points to the output.
    var b = 0
    for (codePoint in input) {
      if (codePoint < INITIAL_N) {
        result.writeByte(codePoint)
        b++
      }
    }

    // Copy a delimiter if any basic code points were emitted.
    if (b > 0) result.writeByte('-'.code)

    var n = INITIAL_N

# The original version of this file is located at /manifests/helm-profiles directory.
# If you want to make a change in this file, edit the original one and run "make gen".

# The OpenShift profile provides a basic set of settings to run Istio on OpenShift
# CNI must be installed.
cni:
  cniBinDir: /var/lib/cni/bin
  cniConfDir: /etc/cni/multus/net.d
  chained: false
  cniConfFileName: "istio-cni.conf"
  logLevel: info

# The original version of this file is located at /manifests/helm-profiles directory.
# If you want to make a change in this file, edit the original one and run "make gen".

# The OpenShift profile provides a basic set of settings to run Istio on OpenShift
# CNI must be installed.
cni:
  cniBinDir: /var/lib/cni/bin
  cniConfDir: /etc/cni/multus/net.d
  chained: false
  cniConfFileName: "istio-cni.conf"
  logLevel: info

# The original version of this file is located at /manifests/helm-profiles directory.
# If you want to make a change in this file, edit the original one and run "make gen".

# The OpenShift profile provides a basic set of settings to run Istio on OpenShift
# CNI must be installed.
cni:
  cniBinDir: /var/lib/cni/bin
  cniConfDir: /etc/cni/multus/net.d
  chained: false
  cniConfFileName: "istio-cni.conf"
  logLevel: info

# The original version of this file is located at /manifests/helm-profiles directory.
# If you want to make a change in this file, edit the original one and run "make gen".

# The OpenShift profile provides a basic set of settings to run Istio on OpenShift
# CNI must be installed.
cni:
  cniBinDir: /var/lib/cni/bin
  cniConfDir: /etc/cni/multus/net.d
  chained: false
  cniConfFileName: "istio-cni.conf"
  logLevel: info