from starlette.background import BackgroundTasks as StarletteBackgroundTasks
from typing_extensions import Annotated, Doc, ParamSpec

P = ParamSpec("P")


class BackgroundTasks(StarletteBackgroundTasks):
    """
    A collection of background tasks that will be called after a response has been
    sent to the client.

    Read more about it in the

# Background Tasks - `BackgroundTasks`

You can declare a parameter in a *path operation function* or dependency function with the type `BackgroundTasks`, and then you can use it to schedule the execution of background tasks after the response is sent.

You can import it directly from `fastapi`:

```python
from fastapi import BackgroundTasks
```

Nils Lindemann <******@****.***> 1708554408 +0100

## 기술적 세부사항

`BackgroundTasks` 클래스는 <a href="https://www.starlette.io/background/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`starlette.background`</a>에서 직접 가져옵니다.

`BackgroundTasks` 클래스는 FastAPI에서 직접 임포트하거나 포함하기 때문에 실수로 `BackgroundTask` (끝에 `s`가 없음)을 임포트하더라도 starlette.background에서 `BackgroundTask`를 가져오는 것을 방지할 수 있습니다.

```Python hl_lines="6-9"
{!../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

## Ajouter une tâche d'arrière-plan

Dans votre *fonction de chemin*, passez votre fonction de tâche à l'objet de type `BackgroundTasks` (`background_tasks` ici) grâce à la méthode `.add_task()` :


```Python hl_lines="14"
{!../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

`.add_task()` reçoit comme arguments :

    ```Python hl_lines="13  15  22  25"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="13  15  22  25"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="14  16  23  26"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ 没Annotated"

```Python hl_lines="6-9"
{!../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

## Add the background task

Inside of your *path operation function*, pass your task function to the *background tasks* object with the method `.add_task()`:

```Python hl_lines="14"
{!../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

`.add_task()` receives as arguments:

```Python hl_lines="6-9"
{!../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

## Добавление фоновой задачи

Внутри функции вызовите метод `.add_task()` у объекта *background tasks* и передайте ему функцию, которую хотите выполнить в фоне:

```Python hl_lines="14"
{!../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py!}
```

`.add_task()` принимает следующие аргументы:

## 📡 ℹ

🎓 `BackgroundTasks` 👟 🔗 ⚪️➡️ <a href="https://www.starlette.io/background/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`starlette.background`</a>.

⚫️ 🗄/🔌 🔗 🔘 FastAPI 👈 👆 💪 🗄 ⚫️ ⚪️➡️ `fastapi` &amp; ❎ 😫 🗄 🎛 `BackgroundTask` (🍵 `s` 🔚) ⚪️➡️ `starlette.background`.

🕴 ⚙️ `BackgroundTasks` (&amp; 🚫 `BackgroundTask`), ⚫️ ⤴️ 💪 ⚙️ ⚫️ *➡ 🛠️ 🔢* 🔢 &amp; ✔️ **FastAPI** 🍵 🎂 👆, 💖 🕐❔ ⚙️ `Request` 🎚 🔗.

    ```Python hl_lines="13  15  22  25"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="13  15  22  25"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="14  16  23  26"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial002_an.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ nicht annotiert"