* Es gibt auch eine Datei `app/dependencies.py`, genau wie `app/main.py` ist sie ein „Modul“: `app.dependencies`.
* Es gibt ein Unterverzeichnis `app/routers/` mit einer weiteren Datei `__init__.py`, es handelt sich also um ein „Python-Subpackage“: `app.routers`.
* Die Datei `app/routers/items.py` befindet sich in einem Package, `app/routers/`, also ist sie ein Submodul: `app.routers.items`.

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python
    {!> ../../../docs_src/app_testing/app_b_an_py310/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python
    {!> ../../../docs_src/app_testing/app_b_an_py39/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python
    {!> ../../../docs_src/app_testing/app_b_an/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ без Annotated"

    !!! tip "Подсказка"

`sql_app` should have the following files:

* `sql_app/__init__.py`: is an empty file.

* `sql_app/database.py`:

```Python
{!../../../docs_src/sql_databases_peewee/sql_app/database.py!}
```

* `sql_app/models.py`:

```Python
{!../../../docs_src/sql_databases_peewee/sql_app/models.py!}
```

* `sql_app/schemas.py`:

```Python

# OpenAPI Webhooks

There are cases where you want to tell your API **users** that your app could call *their* app (sending a request) with some data, normally to **notify** of some type of **event**.

This means that instead of the normal process of your users sending requests to your API, it's **your API** (or your app) that could **send requests to their system** (to their API, their app).

This is normally called a **webhook**.

## Webhooks steps

* There's also an `app/dependencies.py` file, just like `app/main.py`, it is a "module": `app.dependencies`.
* There's a subdirectory `app/routers/` with another file `__init__.py`, so it's a "Python subpackage": `app.routers`.
* The file `app/routers/items.py` is inside a package, `app/routers/`, so, it's a submodule: `app.routers.items`.
* The same with `app/routers/users.py`, it's another submodule: `app.routers.users`.

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python
    {!> ../../../docs_src/app_testing/app_b_an_py310/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python
    {!> ../../../docs_src/app_testing/app_b_an_py39/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python
    {!> ../../../docs_src/app_testing/app_b_an/main.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.10+ nicht annotiert"

    !!! tip "Tipp"

    ```

* `app` 目录包含了所有内容。并且它有一个空文件 `app/__init__.py`，因此它是一个「Python 包」（「Python 模块」的集合）：`app`。
* 它包含一个 `app/main.py` 文件。由于它位于一个 Python 包（一个包含 `__init__.py` 文件的目录）中，因此它是该包的一个「模块」：`app.main`。
* 还有一个 `app/dependencies.py` 文件，就像 `app/main.py` 一样，它是一个「模块」：`app.dependencies`。
* 有一个子目录 `app/routers/` 包含另一个 `__init__.py` 文件，因此它是一个「Python 子包」：`app.routers`。
* 文件 `app/routers/items.py` 位于 `app/routers/` 包中，因此它是一个子模块：`app.routers.items`。

    É o "**decorador de rota**".

Você também pode usar as outras operações:

* `@app.post()`
* `@app.put()`
* `@app.delete()`

E os mais exóticos:

* `@app.options()`
* `@app.head()`
* `@app.patch()`
* `@app.trace()`

!!! tip "Dica"
    Você está livre para usar cada operação (método HTTP) como desejar.

    이것이 "**경로 작동 데코레이터**"입니다.

다른 작동도 사용할 수 있습니다:

* `@app.post()`
* `@app.put()`
* `@app.delete()`

흔히 사용되지 않는 것들도 있습니다:

* `@app.options()`
* `@app.head()`
* `@app.patch()`
* `@app.trace()`

!!! tip "팁"
    각 작동(HTTP 메소드)을 원하는 대로 사용해도 됩니다.

    **FastAPI**는 특정 의미를 강제하지 않습니다.

    여기서 정보는 지침서일뿐 강제사항이 아닙니다.

COPY ./requirements.txt /code/requirements.txt

RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade -r /code/requirements.txt

COPY ./app /code/app

CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "80"]

# If running behind a proxy like Nginx or Traefik add --proxy-headers
# CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "80", "--proxy-headers"]
```

</details>

## 什么是容器