Copyright 2009-2017 Andrea Leofreddi <******@****.***>. All rights reserved.

Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

      <name>John Casey</name>
      <id>jdcasey</id>
      <email>******@****.***</email>
      <roles>
        <role>Developer</role>
      </roles>
    </developer>
    <developer>
      <name>Andrew Williams</name>
      <id>handyande</id>
      <email>******@****.***</email>
      <roles>
        <role>Developer</role>
      </roles>
    </developer>
  </developers>
  <dependencies>

      <name>John Casey</name>
      <id>jdcasey</id>
      <email>******@****.***</email>
      <roles>
        <role>Developer</role>
      </roles>
    </developer>
    <developer>
      <name>Andrew Williams</name>
      <id>handyande</id>
      <email>******@****.***</email>
      <roles>
        <role>Developer</role>
      </roles>
    </developer>
    <developer>

      <name>John Casey</name>
      <id>jdcasey</id>
      <email>******@****.***</email>
      <roles>
        <role>Developer</role>
      </roles>
    </developer>
    <developer>
      <name>Andrew Williams</name>
      <id>handyande</id>
      <email>******@****.***</email>
      <roles>
        <role>Developer</role>
      </roles>
    </developer>
    <developer>

* 📝 Add warning about lifecycle events with `AsyncClient`. PR [#4167](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/4167) by [@andrew-chang-dewitt](https://github.com/andrew-chang-dewitt).
* ✏️ Fix typos in `/docs/reference/exceptions.md` and `/en/docs/reference/status.md`. PR [#10809](https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi/pull/10809) by [@clarencepenz](https://github.com/clarencepenz).

# リクエストフォームとファイル

`File`と`Form`を同時に使うことでファイルとフォームフィールドを定義することができます。

!!! info "情報"
    アップロードされたファイルやフォームデータを受信するには、まず<a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>をインストールします。

    例えば、`pip install python-multipart`のように。

## `File`と`Form`のインポート

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## `File`と`Form`のパラメータの定義

valléedaoste.it
vao.it
vda.it
ven.it
veneto.it
// Provinces
ag.it
agrigento.it
al.it
alessandria.it
alto-adige.it
altoadige.it
an.it
ancona.it
andria-barletta-trani.it
andria-trani-barletta.it
andriabarlettatrani.it
andriatranibarletta.it
ao.it
aosta.it
aoste.it
ap.it
aq.it
aquila.it
ar.it
arezzo.it
ascoli-piceno.it
ascolipiceno.it

      <name>John Casey</name>
      <id>jdcasey</id>
      <email>******@****.***</email>
      <roles>
        <role>Developer</role>
      </roles>
    </developer>
    <developer>
      <name>Andrew Williams</name>
      <id>handyande</id>
      <email>******@****.***</email>
      <roles>
        <role>Developer</role>
      </roles>
    </developer>
    <developer>

    ```Python
    {!> ../../../docs_src/security/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

## Ausführen

!!! info
    Um hochgeladene Dateien zu empfangen, installieren Sie zuerst <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

    Z. B. `pip install python-multipart`.

    Das, weil **OAuth2** „Formulardaten“ zum Senden von `username` und `password` verwendet.

# Dateien im Request

Mit `File` können sie vom Client hochzuladende Dateien definieren.

!!! info
    Um hochgeladene Dateien zu empfangen, installieren Sie zuerst <a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

    Z. B. `pip install python-multipart`.

    Das, weil hochgeladene Dateien als „Formulardaten“ gesendet werden.

## `File` importieren