- status_code
            - media_type
            - body
            - background
            - raw_headers
            - render
            - init_headers
            - headers
            - set_cookie
            - delete_cookie

::: fastapi.responses.ORJSONResponse
    options:
        members:
            - charset
            - status_code
            - media_type
            - body

            }
        }
    }
}
```

## Additional media types for the main response

You can use this same `responses` parameter to add different media types for the same main response.

For example, you can add an additional media type of `image/png`, declaring that your *path operation* can return a JSON object (with media type `application/json`) or a PNG image:

```Python hl_lines="19-24  28"

    )
    field_info = cast(Body, body_field.field_info)
    request_media_type = field_info.media_type
    required = body_field.required
    request_body_oai: Dict[str, Any] = {}
    if required:
        request_body_oai["required"] = required
    request_media_content: Dict[str, Any] = {"schema": body_schema}
    if field_info.openapi_examples:
        request_media_content["examples"] = jsonable_encoder(

    response_model=Item,
    responses={**responses, 200: {"content": {"image/png": {}}}},
)
async def read_item(item_id: str, img: Union[bool, None] = None):
    if img:
        return FileResponse("image.png", media_type="image/png")
    else:

你可以直接返回它。

`Response` 类接受如下参数：

* `content` - 一个 `str` 或者 `bytes`。
* `status_code` - 一个 `int` 类型的 HTTP 状态码。
* `headers` - 一个由字符串组成的 `dict`。
* `media_type` - 一个给出媒体类型的 `str`，比如 `"text/html"`。

FastAPI（实际上是 Starlette）将自动包含 Content-Length 的头。它还将包含一个基于 media_type 的 Content-Type 头，并为文本类型附加一个字符集。


```Python hl_lines="1  18"
{!../../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py!}
```

### `HTMLResponse`

    else:
        BodyFieldInfo = params.Body

        body_param_media_types = [
            f.field_info.media_type
            for f in flat_dependant.body_params
            if isinstance(f.field_info, params.Body)
        ]
        if len(set(body_param_media_types)) == 1:
            BodyFieldInfo_kwargs["media_type"] = body_param_media_types[0]
    final_field = create_response_field(
        name="body",

**FastAPI** stellt sicher, dass diese Daten korrekt ausgelesen werden, statt JSON zu erwarten.

!!! note "Technische Details"
    Daten aus Formularen werden, wenn es keine Dateien sind, normalerweise mit dem <abbr title='Media type – Medientyp, Typ des Mediums'>„media type“</abbr> `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` kodiert.

            - status_code
            - media_type
            - body
            - background
            - raw_headers
            - render
            - init_headers
            - headers
            - set_cookie
            - delete_cookie

::: fastapi.responses.ORJSONResponse
    options:
        members:
            - charset
            - status_code
            - media_type
            - body

* `content` - A `str` or `bytes`.
* `status_code` - An `int` HTTP status code.
* `headers` - A `dict` of strings.
* `media_type` - A `str` giving the media type. E.g. `"text/html"`.

FastAPI (actually Starlette) will automatically include a Content-Length header. It will also include a Content-Type header, based on the media_type and appending a charset for text types.

```Python hl_lines="1  18"

@app.get("/")
def main():
    def iterfile():  # (1)
        with open(some_file_path, mode="rb") as file_like:  # (2)
            yield from file_like  # (3)