}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `age` = ? OR `name` <> ?",
			[]interface{}{18, "jinzhu"},
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Where{

		Name    string    `gorm:"notNull;default:foo"`
		Name2   string    `gorm:"size:233;not null;default:'foo'"`
		Name3   string    `gorm:"size:233;notNull;default:''"`
		Age     int       `gorm:"default:18"`
		Created time.Time `gorm:"default:2000-01-02"`
		Enabled bool      `gorm:"default:true"`
	}

	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&Harumph{})

	if err := DB.AutoMigrate(&Harumph{}); err != nil {

```Python hl_lines="17-18"
{!../../../docs_src/body/tutorial003.py!}
```

## Тело запроса + параметры пути + параметры запроса

Вы также можете одновременно объявить параметры для **пути**, **запроса** и **тела запроса**.

**FastAPI** распознает каждый из них и возьмет данные из правильного источника.

```Python hl_lines="18"
{!../../../docs_src/body/tutorial004.py!}
```

```Python hl_lines="17-18"
{!../../../docs_src/body/tutorial003.py!}
```

## Corpo da requisição + parâmetros de rota + parâmetros de consulta

Você também pode declarar parâmetros de **corpo**, **rota** e **consulta**, ao mesmo tempo.

O **FastAPI** irá reconhecer cada um deles e retirar a informação do local correto.

```Python hl_lines="18"
{!../../../docs_src/body/tutorial004.py!}
```

使用与声明路径和查询参数相同的方式声明请求体，把请求体添加至*路径操作*：

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="16"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="18"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

……此处，请求体参数的类型为 `Item` 模型。

## 结论

仅使用 Python 类型声明，**FastAPI** 就可以：

* 以 JSON 形式读取请求体
* （在必要时）把请求体转换为对应的类型
* 校验数据：

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "price": 45.2
}
```

## 📣 ⚫️ 🔢

🚮 ⚫️ 👆 *➡ 🛠️*, 📣 ⚫️ 🎏 🌌 👆 📣 ➡ & 🔢 🔢:

=== "🐍 3️⃣.6️⃣ & 🔛"

    ```Python hl_lines="18"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

=== "🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣ & 🔛"

    ```Python hl_lines="16"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

👉 🕰, ⚫️ 🔜 📁 👩‍🔬 `APIRoute.get_route_handler()`.

👉 👩‍🔬 📨 🔢. & 👈 🔢 ⚫️❔ 🔜 📨 📨 & 📨 📨.

📥 👥 ⚙️ ⚫️ ✍ `GzipRequest` ⚪️➡️ ⏮️ 📨.

```Python hl_lines="18-26"
{!../../../docs_src/custom_request_and_route/tutorial001.py!}
```

!!! note "📡 ℹ"
     `Request` ✔️ `request.scope` 🔢, 👈 🐍 `dict` ⚗ 🗃 🔗 📨.

     `Request` ✔️ `request.receive`, 👈 🔢 "📨" 💪 📨.

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="16"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body/tutorial001_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="18"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

...그리고 만들어낸 모델인 `Item`으로 타입을 선언합니다.

## 결과

위에서의 단순한 파이썬 타입 선언으로, **FastAPI**는 다음과 같이 동작합니다:

* 요청의 본문을 JSON으로 읽어 들입니다.

=== "Python 3.10+"

    ```Python hl_lines="18-20"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="18-20"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="19-21"

                  "mode": "fixed"
                }
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "gridPos": {
        "h": 6,
        "w": 6,
        "x": 18,
        "y": 18
      },
      "id": 69,
      "options": {
        "legend": {
          "calcs": [],
          "displayMode": "list",
          "placement": "bottom",
          "showLegend": true