///

## `HTTPSRedirectMiddleware` { #httpsredirectmiddleware }

Гарантирует, что все входящие запросы должны использовать либо `https`, либо `wss`.

Любой входящий запрос по `http` или `ws` будет перенаправлен на безопасную схему.

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

## `TrustedHostMiddleware` { #trustedhostmiddleware }

///

## `HTTPSRedirectMiddleware` { #httpsredirectmiddleware }

Impone que todas las requests entrantes deben ser `https` o `wss`.

Cualquier request entrante a `http` o `ws` será redirigida al esquema seguro.

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

## `TrustedHostMiddleware` { #trustedhostmiddleware }

///

## `HTTPSRedirectMiddleware` { #httpsredirectmiddleware }

Garante que todas as requisições devem ser `https` ou `wss`.

Qualquer requisição para `http` ou `ws` será redirecionada para o esquema seguro.

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

## `TrustedHostMiddleware` { #trustedhostmiddleware }

以下几个示例中也可以使用 `from starlette.middleware.something import SomethingMiddleware`。

**FastAPI** 在 `fastapi.middleware` 中提供的中间件只是为了方便开发者使用，但绝大多数可用的中间件都直接继承自 Starlette。

///

## `HTTPSRedirectMiddleware`

强制所有传入请求必须是 `https` 或 `wss`。

任何传向 `http` 或 `ws` 的请求都会被重定向至安全方案。

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001.py hl[2,6] *}

## `TrustedHostMiddleware`

强制所有传入请求都必须正确设置 `Host` 请求头，以防 HTTP 主机头攻击。

///

## `HTTPSRedirectMiddleware` { #httpsredirectmiddleware }

Enforces that all incoming requests must either be `https` or `wss`.

Any incoming request to `http` or `ws` will be redirected to the secure scheme instead.

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

## `TrustedHostMiddleware` { #trustedhostmiddleware }

///

## `HTTPSRedirectMiddleware` { #httpsredirectmiddleware }

Erzwingt, dass alle eingehenden <abbr title="Request – Anfrage: Daten, die der Client zum Server sendet">Requests</abbr> entweder `https` oder `wss` sein müssen.

Alle eingehenden Requests an `http` oder `ws` werden stattdessen an das sichere Schema umgeleitet.

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

    // Silently replace web socket URLs with HTTP URLs.
    private fun canonicalUrl(url: String) =
      when {
        url.startsWith("ws:", ignoreCase = true) -> "http:${url.substring(3)}"
        url.startsWith("wss:", ignoreCase = true) -> "https:${url.substring(4)}"
        else -> url
      }

    /**
     * Sets the URL target of this request.
     *

        .sslSocketFactory(
          handshakeCertificates.sslSocketFactory(),
          handshakeCertificates.trustManager,
        ).hostnameVerifier(RecordingHostnameVerifier())
        .build()
    websocketScheme("wss")
  }

  @Test
  fun httpsScheme() {
    webServer.useHttps(handshakeCertificates.sslSocketFactory())
    client =
      client
        .newBuilder()
        .sslSocketFactory(

		if o.incomingBytes != nil {
			o.incomingBytes(n)
		}
		c.inBytes.Add(n)
	}
	if !strings.HasPrefix(o.remote, "https://") && !strings.HasPrefix(o.remote, "wss://") {
		c.baseFlags |= FlagCRCxxh3
	}
	if !strings.HasPrefix(o.local, "https://") && !strings.HasPrefix(o.local, "wss://") {
		c.baseFlags |= FlagCRCxxh3
	}
	if o.publisher != nil {
		c.traceRequests(o.publisher)
	}
	if o.local == o.remote {