internal infix fun Int.and(mask: Long): Long = toLong() and mask

@Throws(IOException::class)
internal fun BufferedSink.writeMedium(medium: Int) {
  writeByte(medium.ushr(16) and 0xff)
  writeByte(medium.ushr(8) and 0xff)
  writeByte(medium and 0xff)
}

@Throws(IOException::class)
internal fun BufferedSource.readMedium(): Int =
  (
    readByte() and 0xff shl 16

        value -= prefixMask

        // Write 7 bits at a time 'til we're done.
        while (value >= 0x80) {
          val b = value and 0x7f
          out.writeByte(b or 0x80)
          value = value ushr 7
        }
        out.writeByte(value)
      }

      @Throws(IOException::class)
      fun writeByteString(data: ByteString) {
        if (useCompression && Huffman.encodedLength(data) < data.size) {

// getUserWithProvider - returns the appropriate internal username based on the user provider.
// if validate is true, an error is returned if the user does not exist.
func getUserWithProvider(ctx context.Context, userProvider, user string, validate bool) (string, error) {
	switch userProvider {
	case madmin.BuiltinProvider:
		if validate {
			if _, ok := globalIAMSys.GetUser(ctx, user); !ok {
				return "", errNoSuchUser
			}
		}
		return user, nil

# If the first character of an item is a question mark, the load will silently fail if the file does not exist.
${includes} = ?"${maven.user.conf}/maven-user.properties", \

# Get Current User { #get-current-user }

In the previous chapter the security system (which is based on the dependency injection system) was giving the *path operation function* a `token` as a `str`:

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[12] *}

But that is still not that useful.

Let's make it give us the current user.

## Create a user model { #create-a-user-model }

First, let's create a Pydantic user model.

		<packaging.fess.user>fess</packaging.fess.user>
		<packaging.fess.group>fess</packaging.fess.group>
		<packaging.fess.pid.dir>/var/run/fess</packaging.fess.pid.dir>
		<packaging.fess.systemd.dir>/usr/lib/systemd/system</packaging.fess.systemd.dir>
		<packaging.fess.systemd.sysctl.dir>/usr/lib/sysctl.d</packaging.fess.systemd.sysctl.dir>
		<packaging.fess.tmpfilesd.dir>/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d</packaging.fess.tmpfilesd.dir>

//// tab | Linux, macOS

```plaintext
/home/user/code/awesome-project/.venv/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
```

That means that the system will now start looking first for programs in:

```plaintext
/home/user/code/awesome-project/.venv/bin
```

before looking in the other directories.

For example, the `PATH` environment variable could look like this:

//// tab | Linux, macOS

```plaintext
/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
```

This means that the system should look for programs in the directories:

* `/usr/local/bin`
* `/usr/bin`
* `/bin`
* `/usr/sbin`
* `/sbin`

////

//// tab | Windows

```plaintext

  """Get var_name either from env, or user or default.

  If var_name has been set as environment variable, use the preset value, else
  ask for user input. If no input is provided, the default is used.

  Args:
    environ_cp: copy of the os.environ.
    var_name: string for name of environment variable, e.g. "TF_NEED_CUDA".
    ask_for_var: string for how to ask for user input.
    var_default: default value string.

# workers:
build:rbe_base --remote_download_toplevel
test:rbe_base --test_env=USER=anon

# TODO(kanglan): Check if we want to merge rbe_linux into rbe_linux_cpu.
build:rbe_linux --config=rbe_base
build:rbe_linux --action_env=PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/local/go/bin"
# Non-rbe settings we should include because we do not run configure
build:rbe_linux --config=avx_linux