for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      res +=
          System.identityHashCode(
              hashFunctionEnum
                  .getHashFunction()
                  .newHasher()
                  .putString(strings[i & SAMPLE_MASK], UTF_8)
                  .hash());
    }
    return res;
  }

  @Benchmark
  int hashUtf8GetBytes(int reps) {
    int res = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {

      assertEquals(
          new Sink(4).putUnencodedChars(s).hash(),
          new Sink(4).putBytes(s.getBytes(UTF_16LE)).hash());
      assertEquals(
          new Sink(4).putUnencodedChars(s).hash(), new Sink(4).putString(s, UTF_16LE).hash());
    }
  }

  public void testFloat() {
    Sink sink = new Sink(4);
    sink.putFloat(Float.intBitsToFloat(0x04030201));
    HashCode unused = sink.hash();

    StringCharsetFunnel(Charset charset) {
      this.charset = Preconditions.checkNotNull(charset);
    }

    @Override
    public void funnel(CharSequence from, PrimitiveSink into) {
      into.putString(from, charset);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return "Funnels.stringFunnel(" + charset.name() + ")";
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(@Nullable Object o) {

    StringCharsetFunnel(Charset charset) {
      this.charset = Preconditions.checkNotNull(charset);
    }

    @Override
    public void funnel(CharSequence from, PrimitiveSink into) {
      into.putString(from, charset);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return "Funnels.stringFunnel(" + charset.name() + ")";
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(@Nullable Object o) {

      assertEquals(
          new Sink(4).putUnencodedChars(s).hash(),
          new Sink(4).putBytes(s.getBytes(UTF_16LE)).hash());
      assertEquals(
          new Sink(4).putUnencodedChars(s).hash(), new Sink(4).putString(s, UTF_16LE).hash());
    }
  }

  public void testFloat() {
    Sink sink = new Sink(4);
    sink.putFloat(Float.intBitsToFloat(0x04030201));
    HashCode unused = sink.hash();

        hashFunction.newHasher().putUnencodedChars(string).hash());
    for (Charset charset : CHARSETS) {
      assertEquals(
          hashFunction.hashString(string, charset),
          hashFunction.newHasher().putString(string, charset).hash());
    }
  }

  /**
   * This verifies that putUnencodedChars(String) and hashUnencodedChars(String) are equivalent,

## What Does Deployment Mean { #what-does-deployment-mean }

To **deploy** an application means to perform the necessary steps to make it **available to the users**.

For a **web API**, it normally involves putting it in a **remote machine**, with a **server program** that provides good performance, stability, etc, so that your **users** can **access** the application efficiently and without interruptions or problems.

# Additional Status Codes { #additional-status-codes }

By default, **FastAPI** will return the responses using a `JSONResponse`, putting the content you return from your *path operation* inside of that `JSONResponse`.

It will use the default status code or the one you set in your *path operation*.

## Additional status codes { #additional-status-codes_1 }

We create an async function `lifespan()` with `yield` like this:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003.py hl[16,19] *}

Here we are simulating the expensive *startup* operation of loading the model by putting the (fake) model function in the dictionary with machine learning models before the `yield`. This code will be executed **before** the application **starts taking requests**, during the *startup*.

  for (i in 0 until length) {
    val c = this[i]
    if (c <= '\u001f' || c >= '\u007f') {
      return i
    }
  }
  return -1
}

/** Returns true if we should void putting this this header in an exception or toString(). */
internal fun isSensitiveHeader(name: String): Boolean =
  name.equals("Authorization", ignoreCase = true) ||
    name.equals("Cookie", ignoreCase = true) ||