public static long divide(long dividend, long divisor) {
    if (divisor < 0) { // i.e., divisor >= 2^63:
      if (compare(dividend, divisor) < 0) {
        return 0; // dividend < divisor
      } else {
        return 1; // dividend >= divisor
      }
    }

    // Optimization - use signed division if dividend < 2^63
    if (dividend >= 0) {
      return dividend / divisor;
    }

    /*

  public static int divide(int dividend, int divisor) {
    return (int) (toLong(dividend) / toLong(divisor));
  }

  /**
   * Returns dividend % divisor, where the dividend and divisor are treated as unsigned 32-bit
   * quantities.
   *
   * <p><b>Java 8+ users:</b> use {@link Integer#remainderUnsigned(int, int)} instead.
   *
   * @param dividend the dividend (numerator)
   * @param divisor the divisor (denominator)

 x     y     x / y     x % y
 5     3       1         2
-5     3      -1        -2
 5    -3      -1         2
-5    -3       1        -2
</pre>

<p>
The one exception to this rule is that if the dividend <code>x</code> is
the most negative value for the int type of <code>x</code>, the quotient
<code>q = x / -1</code> is equal to <code>x</code> (and <code>r = 0</code>)

to compute (y * q) / 2ᵈ, rounded to nearest integer, with 1/2 // rounding up (see FIPS 203, Section 2.3). dividend := uint32(y) * q quotient := dividend >> d // (y * q) / 2ᵈ // The d'th least-significant bit of the dividend (the most significant bit // of the remainder) is 1 for the top half of the values that divide to the // same quotient, which are the ones that round up. quotient += dividend >> (d - 1) & 1 // quotient is at most (2¹¹-1) * q / 2¹¹ + 1 = 3328, so it didn't overflow. return fieldElement(quotient)...

    // ceil(199*index/2).
    if (index % 2 == 0) {
      int position = IntMath.divide(199 * index, 2, UNNECESSARY);
      return PSEUDORANDOM_DATASET_SORTED.get(position);
    } else {
      int positionFloor = IntMath.divide(199 * index, 2, FLOOR);
      int positionCeil = IntMath.divide(199 * index, 2, CEILING);
      double lowerValue = PSEUDORANDOM_DATASET_SORTED.get(positionFloor);

    // ceil(199*index/2).
    if (index % 2 == 0) {
      int position = IntMath.divide(199 * index, 2, UNNECESSARY);
      return PSEUDORANDOM_DATASET_SORTED.get(position);
    } else {
      int positionFloor = IntMath.divide(199 * index, 2, FLOOR);
      int positionCeil = IntMath.divide(199 * index, 2, CEILING);
      double lowerValue = PSEUDORANDOM_DATASET_SORTED.get(positionFloor);

    a >>= aTwos; // divide out all 2s
    int bTwos = Integer.numberOfTrailingZeros(b);
    b >>= bTwos; // divide out all 2s
    while (a != b) { // both a, b are odd
      // The key to the binary GCD algorithm is as follows:
      // Both a and b are odd. Assume a > b; then gcd(a - b, b) = gcd(a, b).
      // But in gcd(a - b, b), a - b is even and b is odd, so we can divide out powers of two.

    a >>= aTwos; // divide out all 2s
    int bTwos = Long.numberOfTrailingZeros(b);
    b >>= bTwos; // divide out all 2s
    while (a != b) { // both a, b are odd
      // The key to the binary GCD algorithm is as follows:
      // Both a and b are odd. Assume a > b; then gcd(a - b, b) = gcd(a, b).
      // But in gcd(a - b, b), a - b is even and b is odd, so we can divide out powers of two.

          long expected =
              new BigDecimal(valueOf(p)).divide(new BigDecimal(valueOf(q)), 0, mode).longValue();
          long actual = LongMath.divide(p, q, mode);
          if (expected != actual) {
            failFormat("expected divide(%s, %s, %s) = %s; got %s", p, q, mode, expected, actual);
          }
          // Check the assertions we make in the javadoc.
          if (mode == DOWN) {

   * @param iterable the iterable to return a partitioned view of
   * @param size the desired size of each partition (the last may be smaller)
   * @return an iterable of unmodifiable lists containing the elements of {@code iterable} divided
   *     into partitions
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code size} is nonpositive
   */
  public static <T extends @Nullable Object> Iterable<List<T>> partition(
      Iterable<T> iterable, int size) {