int length = bytes.length;
        if (length == 0) return "";
        StringBuffer buffer =
                new StringBuffer((int) Math.ceil((double) length / 3d) * 4);
        int remainder = length % 3;
        length -= remainder;
        int block;
        int i = 0;
        while (i < length) {
            block = ((bytes[i++] & 0xff) << 16) | ((bytes[i++] & 0xff) << 8) |
                    (bytes[i++] & 0xff);

      int j = i & ARRAY_MASK;
      tmp += UnsignedLongs.divide(longs[j], divisors[j]);
    }
    return tmp;
  }

  @Benchmark
  long remainder(int reps) {
    long tmp = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      int j = i & ARRAY_MASK;
      tmp += UnsignedLongs.remainder(longs[j], divisors[j]);
    }
    return tmp;
  }

  @Benchmark
  long parseUnsignedLong(int reps) {
    long tmp = 0;

        // get a rounded ratio and a remainder which can be expressed as ints, without risk of
        // overflow:
        int quotient = (int) LongMath.divide(numerator, scale, RoundingMode.DOWN);
        int remainder = (int) (numerator - (long) quotient * scale);
        quotients[i] = quotient;
        remainders[i] = remainder;
        requiredSelections[requiredSelectionsCount] = quotient;

      int j = i & ARRAY_MASK;
      tmp += UnsignedLongs.divide(longs[j], divisors[j]);
    }
    return tmp;
  }

  @Benchmark
  long remainder(int reps) {
    long tmp = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      int j = i & ARRAY_MASK;
      tmp += UnsignedLongs.remainder(longs[j], divisors[j]);
    }
    return tmp;
  }

  @Benchmark
  long parseUnsignedLong(int reps) {
    long tmp = 0;

    }

    // returns the minimum x such as x >= a && (x % b) == 0
    private static int ceilToMultiple(int a, int b) {
      int remainder = a % b;
      return remainder == 0 ? a : a + b - remainder;
    }

    void assertBytes(byte[] expected) {
      byte[] got = out.toByteArray();
      for (int i = 0; i < expected.length; i++) {
        assertEquals(expected[i], got[i]);

      int positionFloor = (int) LongMath.divide(numerator, scale, RoundingMode.DOWN);
      int remainder = (int) (numerator - positionFloor * scale);
      if (remainder == 0) {
        return dataset[positionFloor];
      } else {
        double positionFrac = (double) remainder / scale;
        return dataset[positionFloor]
            + positionFrac * (dataset[positionFloor + 1] - dataset[positionFloor]);

      int positionFloor = (int) LongMath.divide(numerator, scale, RoundingMode.DOWN);
      int remainder = (int) (numerator - positionFloor * scale);
      if (remainder == 0) {
        return dataset[positionFloor];
      } else {
        double positionFrac = (double) remainder / scale;
        return dataset[positionFloor]
            + positionFrac * (dataset[positionFloor + 1] - dataset[positionFloor]);

    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(14, 5)).isEqualTo(4);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0, 50)).isEqualTo(0);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffeL, 0xfffffffffffffffdL)).isEqualTo(1);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffdL, 0xfffffffffffffffeL))
        .isEqualTo(0xfffffffffffffffdL);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffeL, 65535)).isEqualTo(65534L);

            sb.setLength(0);
            String[] words = S_FILTER.split(line);
            for (String word : words) {
                if (sb.length() >= remainder - word.length() - (sb.length() > 0 ? 1 : 0)) {
                    repeat(sb, ' ', remainder - sb.length());
                    result.add(BOX_CHAR + " " + sb + " " + BOX_CHAR);
                    sb.setLength(0);
                }
                if (sb.length() > 0) {

    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(14, 5)).isEqualTo(4);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0, 50)).isEqualTo(0);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffeL, 0xfffffffffffffffdL)).isEqualTo(1);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffdL, 0xfffffffffffffffeL))
        .isEqualTo(0xfffffffffffffffdL);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffeL, 65535)).isEqualTo(65534L);