zzoehiijh1ZpZuJ1-SzuVVupenv8r5yuCaFshs/edit#heading=h.dwbqvwmg6ud3))

When a ztunnel receives traffic (authenticated or not) from a workload, it will forward that traffic to the Waypoint proxy **after** applying any `TRANSPORT` layer policies (i.e. `Authorization`s). Thus, if the destination workload has at least the equivalent of a `STRICT` `PeerAuthentication`, unauthenticated traffic will be rejected before it reaches the Waypoint proxy. If the effective policy is `PERMISSIVE` (the default),...

            unauthorized_headers = {"WWW-Authenticate": f'Basic realm="{self.realm}"'}
        else:
            unauthorized_headers = {"WWW-Authenticate": "Basic"}
        if not authorization or scheme.lower() != "basic":
            if self.auto_error:
                raise HTTPException(
                    status_code=HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
                    detail="Not authenticated",

            if self.auto_error:
                raise HTTPException(
                    status_code=HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
                    detail="Not authenticated",
                    headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
                )
            else:
                return None
        return param


class OAuth2AuthorizationCodeBearer(OAuth2):
    """

	claims.SetAccessKey(accessKey)

	jwt := jwtgo.NewWithClaims(jwtgo.SigningMethodHS512, claims)
	return jwt.SignedString([]byte(secretKey))
}

// Check if the request is authenticated.
// Returns nil if the request is authenticated. errNoAuthToken if token missing.
// Returns errAuthentication for all other errors.
func metricsRequestAuthenticate(req *http.Request) (*xjwt.MapClaims, []string, bool, error) {

If you click the lock icon and logout, and then try the same operation again, you will get an HTTP 401 error of:

```JSON
{
  "detail": "Not authenticated"
}
```

### Inactive user

Now try with an inactive user, authenticate with:

User: `alice`

Password: `secret2`

And try to use the operation `GET` with the path `/users/me`.

You will get an "Inactive user" error, like:

### Use cases: external service

An example could be that you have an external authentication provider that you need to call.

You send it a token and it returns an authenticated user.

This provider might be charging you per request, and calling it might take some extra time than if you had a fixed mock user for tests.

	}
}

// GetRoleArn returns the role ARN.
func (p *providerCfg) GetRoleArn() string {
	if p.RolePolicy == "" {
		return ""
	}
	return p.roleArn.String()
}

// UserInfo returns claims for authenticated user from userInfo endpoint.
//
// Some OIDC implementations such as GitLab do not support
// claims as part of the normal oauth2 flow, instead rely
// on service providers making calls to IDP to fetch additional

```Python hl_lines="55-64  67-70  88"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003_py310.py!}
```

////

/// info

🌖 🎚 `WWW-Authenticate` ⏮️ 💲 `Bearer` 👥 🛬 📥 🍕 🔌.

🙆 🇺🇸🔍 (❌) 👔 📟 4️⃣0️⃣1️⃣ "⛔" 🤔 📨 `WWW-Authenticate` 🎚.

💼 📨 🤝 (👆 💼), 💲 👈 🎚 🔜 `Bearer`.

👆 💪 🤙 🚶 👈 ➕ 🎚 & ⚫️ 🔜 👷.

✋️ ⚫️ 🚚 📥 🛠️ ⏮️ 🔧.

## Specifying Access Control with IAM Policies

{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003.py!}
```

////

/// info

Der zusätzliche Header `WWW-Authenticate` mit dem Wert `Bearer`, den wir hier zurückgeben, ist ebenfalls Teil der Spezifikation.

Jeder HTTP-(Fehler-)Statuscode 401 „UNAUTHORIZED“ soll auch einen `WWW-Authenticate`-Header zurückgeben.

Im Fall von Bearer-Tokens (in unserem Fall) sollte der Wert dieses Headers `Bearer` lauten.