/** Starting hour of the interval */
        protected int fromHours;

        /** Starting minute of the interval */
        protected int fromMinutes;

        /** Ending hour of the interval */
        protected int toHours;

        /** Ending minute of the interval */
        protected int toMinutes;

        /** Delay in milliseconds to apply during this interval */

      require(hour in 0..23)
      require(minute in 0..59)
      require(second in 0..59)

      GregorianCalendar(UTC).apply {
        isLenient = false
        set(Calendar.YEAR, year)
        set(Calendar.MONTH, month - 1)
        set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth)
        set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour)
        set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute)
        set(Calendar.SECOND, second)

    }

    // Test edge cases to understand the validation behavior
    public void test_edgeCaseBehavior() {
        String[] edgeCases = { "0 0 25 * * ?", // Invalid day of month
                "0 60 * * * ?", // Invalid minute
                "0 0 0 32 1 ?", // Invalid day
                "0 0 0 1 13 ?", // Invalid month
        };

        for (String cron : edgeCases) {
            boolean result = validator.determineValid(cron);

            @Override
            protected long getCurrentTime() {
                return System.currentTimeMillis();
            }
        };
        roleQueryHelper.maxAge = 60; // 1 minute

        Set<String> roleSet = new HashSet<>();
        // Create timestamp that's 2 minutes old
        long expiredTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000 - 120;

        testBoundaryValue(1L);
        testBoundaryValue(-1L);

        // Test one second boundaries
        testBoundaryValue(1000L);
        testBoundaryValue(-1000L);

        // Test one minute boundaries
        testBoundaryValue(60000L);
        testBoundaryValue(-60000L);

        // Test one hour boundaries
        testBoundaryValue(3600000L);
        testBoundaryValue(-3600000L);

    }
  }


  @J2ktIncompatible // slow enough to cause flakiness
  @GwtIncompatible // far too slow
  public void testSqrtOfPerfectSquareAsDoubleIsPerfect() {
    // This takes just over a minute on my machine.
    for (long n = 0; n <= LongMath.FLOOR_SQRT_MAX_LONG; n++) {
      long actual = (long) Math.sqrt((double) (n * n));
      assertTrue(actual == n);
    }
  }

    /** Default cron expression for general scheduling (daily at midnight). */
    public static final String DEFAULT_CRON_EXPRESSION = "0 0 * * *";

    /** Default cron expression for search log processing (every minute). */
    public static final String DEFAULT_SEARCH_LOG_CRON_EXPRESSION = "* * * * *";

    /** Default cron expression for daily tasks (daily at midnight). */

- `kube-apiserver` updated: