*
 */
@Deprecated
public interface ConflictResolver {
    String ROLE = ConflictResolver.class.getName();

    /**
     * Determines which of the specified versions of an artifact to use when there are conflicting declarations.
     *
     * @param node1 the first artifact declaration
     * @param node2 the second artifact declaration

 * for use in test code.
 *
 * <p><b>Do not use this interface</b> for public or protected declarations: it is a fig leaf for
 * bad design, and it does not prevent anyone from using the declaration---and experience has shown
 * that they will. If the method breaks the encapsulation of its class, then its internal
 * representation will be hard to change. Instead, use <a

{"item_id":3}
```

/// check | vérifier

Comme vous l'avez remarqué, la valeur reçue par la fonction (et renvoyée ensuite) est `3`,
en tant qu'entier (`int`) Python, pas la chaîne de caractères (`string`) `"3"`.

Grâce aux déclarations de types, **FastAPI** fournit du
<abbr title="conversion de la chaîne de caractères venant de la requête HTTP en données Python">"parsing"</abbr> automatique.

///

## Validation de données

  }

  @Override
  public @Nullable Object[] toArray() {
    return standardToArray();
  }

  @Override
  @SuppressWarnings("nullness") // b/192354773 in our checker affects toArray declarations
  public <T extends @Nullable Object> T[] toArray(T[] array) {
    return standardToArray(array);
  }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return entrySet().toString();
  }

Now that we have seen how to use `Path` and `Query`, let's see more advanced uses of request body declarations.

## Mix `Path`, `Query` and body parameters { #mix-path-query-and-body-parameters }

First, of course, you can mix `Path`, `Query` and request body parameter declarations freely and **FastAPI** will know what to do.

And you can also declare body parameters as optional, by setting the default to `None`:

          Object[] result = standardToArray();
          return result;
        }

        @Override
        @SuppressWarnings("nullness") // b/192354773 in our checker affects toArray declarations
        public <T extends @Nullable Object> T[] toArray(T[] array) {
          return standardToArray(array);
        }
      };
    }

You can use the same type declarations with `str`, `float`, `bool` and many other complex data types.

Several of these are explored in the next chapters of the tutorial.

## Order matters { #order-matters }

            } catch (ClassCastException e) {
              return false;
            }
          }

          @Override
          @SuppressWarnings("nullness") // b/192354773 in our checker affects toArray declarations
          public <T extends @Nullable Object> T[] toArray(T[] array) {
            T[] result = super.toArray(array);
            if (size() < result.length) {

But you can re-order them, and have the value without a default (the query parameter `q`) first.

It doesn't matter for **FastAPI**. It will detect the parameters by their names, types and default declarations (`Query`, `Path`, etc), it doesn't care about the order.

So, you can declare your function as:

//// tab | Python 3.8 non-Annotated

/// tip

Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

///

### Based on open standards { #based-on-open-standards }

* <a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>OpenAPI</strong></a> for API creation, including declarations of <abbr title="also known as: endpoints, routes">path</abbr> <abbr title="also known as HTTP methods, as POST, GET, PUT, DELETE">operations</abbr>, parameters, request bodies, security, etc.