In this case, the `startup` event handler function will initialize the items "database" (just a `dict`) with some values.

You can add more than one event handler function.

And your application won't start receiving requests until all the `startup` event handlers have completed.

### `shutdown` event { #shutdown-event }

To add a function that should be run when the application is shutting down, declare it with the event `"shutdown"`:

# Testing Events: lifespan and startup - shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

When you need `lifespan` to run in your tests, you can use the `TestClient` with a `with` statement:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


You can read more details about the ["Running lifespan in tests in the official Starlette documentation site."](https://www.starlette.io/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003.py hl[14:19] *}

함수의 첫 번째 부분, 즉 `yield` 이전의 코드는 애플리케이션이 시작되기 **전에** 실행됩니다.

그리고 `yield` 이후의 부분은 애플리케이션이 완료된 후 **나중에** 실행됩니다.

### 비동기 컨텍스트 매니저

함수를 확인해보면, `@asynccontextmanager`로 장식되어 있습니다.

이것은 함수를 "**비동기 컨텍스트 매니저**"라고 불리는 것으로 변환시킵니다.

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003.py hl[1,13] *}

  }

  public void testDeadEventPosting() {
    GhostCatcher catcher = new GhostCatcher();
    bus.register(catcher);

    bus.post(new DeadEvent(this, EVENT));

    List<DeadEvent> events = catcher.getEvents();
    assertEquals("The explicit DeadEvent should be delivered.", 1, events.size());
    assertEquals("The dead event must not be re-wrapped.", EVENT, events.get(0).getEvent());

<database>"`

MinIO supports persistent event store. The persistent store will backup events if MySQL connection goes offline and then replays the stored events when the broken connection comes back up. The event store can be configured by setting a directory path in `queue_dir` field, and the maximum number of events, which can be stored in a `queue_dir`, in `queue_limit` field. For example, `queue_dir` can be set to `/home/events` and `queue_limit` can be set to `1000`. By default,...

  fun assertExhausted() {
    assertThat(events).isEmpty()
  }

  fun assertEvent(
    id: String?,
    type: String?,
    data: String,
  ) {
    assertThat(nextEvent()).isEqualTo(Event(id, type, data))
  }

  fun assertOpen(): EventSource {
    val event = nextEvent() as Open
    return event.eventSource
  }

  fun assertClose() {
    nextEvent() as Closed
  }

  fun assertFailure(

          }
        };

    @Override
    void dispatch(Object event, Iterator<Subscriber> subscribers) {
      checkNotNull(event);
      checkNotNull(subscribers);
      // requireNonNull accommodates Android's @RecentlyNullable annotation on ThreadLocal.get
      Queue<Event> queueForThread = requireNonNull(queue.get());
      queueForThread.offer(new Event(event, subscribers));

      if (!dispatching.get()) {

import java.net.Proxy

/**
 * Listener for metrics events. Extend this class to monitor the quantity, size, and duration of
 * your application's HTTP calls.
 *
 * All start/connect/acquire events will eventually receive a matching end/release event, either
 * successful (non-null parameters), or failed (non-null throwable). The first common parameters of
 * each event pair are used to link the event in case of concurrent or repeated events e.g.

  }

  /**
   * Enqueues an event to be run on currently known listeners.
   *
   * <p>The {@code toString} method of the Event itself will be used to describe the event in the
   * case of an error.
   *
   * @param event the callback to execute on {@link #dispatch}
   */
  public void enqueue(Event<L> event) {
    enqueueHelper(event, event);
  }

  /**

public class StringCatcher {
  private final List<String> events = new ArrayList<>();

  @Subscribe
  public void hereHaveAString(@Nullable String string) {
    events.add(string);
  }

  public void methodWithoutAnnotation(@Nullable String string) {
    Assert.fail("Event bus must not call methods without @Subscribe!");
  }

  public List<String> getEvents() {
    return events;
  }