//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="8  105"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="8  105"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="8  106"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_an.py!}
```

////

  }

  @Test fun serverSmallBufferedPayloadWrittenAsOneFrame() {
    val length = 5
    val payload: ByteString = (binaryData(length))
    serverWriter.writeMessageFrame(OPCODE_TEXT, payload)
    assertData("8105")
    assertData(payload)
  }

  @Test fun serverLargeBufferedPayloadWrittenAsOneFrame() {
    val length = 12345
    val payload: ByteString = (binaryData(length))

该依赖项函数本身不需要作用域，因此，可以使用 `Depends` 和 `oauth2_scheme`。不需要指定安全作用域时，不必使用 `Security`。

此处还声明了从 `fastapin.security` 导入的 `SecurityScopes` 类型的特殊参数。

`SecuriScopes` 类与 `Request` 类似（`Request` 用于直接提取请求对象）。

```Python hl_lines="8  105"
{!../../docs_src/security/tutorial005.py!}
```

## 使用 `scopes`

参数 `security_scopes` 的类型是 `SecurityScopes`。

它的属性 `scopes`  是作用域列表，所有依赖项都把它作为子依赖项。也就是说所有**依赖**……这听起来有些绕，后文会有解释。

👥 📣 🎁 🔢 🆎 `SecurityScopes`, 🗄 ⚪️➡️ `fastapi.security`.

👉 `SecurityScopes` 🎓 🎏 `Request` (`Request` ⚙️ 🤚 📨 🎚 🔗).

```Python hl_lines="8  105"
{!../../docs_src/security/tutorial005.py!}
```

## ⚙️ `scopes`

🔢 `security_scopes` 🔜 🆎 `SecurityScopes`.

```

////

//// tab | Python 3.10+ non-Annotated

/// tip | Dica

Prefira utilizar a versão `Annotated` se possível.

///

```Python hl_lines="8  105"
{!> ../../docs_src/security/tutorial005_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+ non-Annotated

/// tip | Dica

Prefira utilizar a versão `Annotated` se possível.

///

format-util@^1.0.5:
  version "1.0.5"
  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/format-util/-/format-util-1.0.5.tgz#1ffb450c8a03e7bccffe40643180918cc297d271"
  integrity sha512-varLbTj0e0yVyRpqQhuWV+8hlePAgaoFRhNFj50BNjEIrw1/DphHSObtqwskVCPWNgzwPoQrZAbfa/SBiicNeg==

fs-extra@^8.1.0:
  version "8.1.0"
  resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/fs-extra/-/fs-extra-8.1.0.tgz#49d43c45a88cd9677668cb7be1b46efdb8d2e1c0"

                        "route_config": {
                          "name": "inbound-vip|8100|http|httpbin.default.svc.cluster.local",
                          "virtual_hosts": [
                            {
                              "name": "inbound|http|8100",
                              "domains": [
                                "*"
                              ],

NAME                   ADDRESSES PORT  MATCH DESTINATION
listener/main_internal           0     ALL   Cluster: inbound-vip|8100|http|httpbin.default.svc.cluster.local
listener/main_internal           0     ALL   Cluster: inbound-vip|8000|http|httpbin.default.svc.cluster.local
listener/main_internal           0     ALL   Cluster: encap

        "price": 50.2,
        "tax": 10.5,
        "tags": [],
    }


@needs_py39
def test_put(client: TestClient):
    response = client.put(
        "/items/bar", json={"name": "Barz", "price": 3, "description": None}
    )
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Barz",
        "description": None,
        "price": 3,
        "tax": 10.5,
        "tags": [],
    }


@needs_py39

    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: float = 10.5
    tags: list[str] = []


items = {
    "foo": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.2},
    "bar": {"name": "Bar", "description": "The bartenders", "price": 62, "tax": 20.2},
    "baz": {"name": "Baz", "description": None, "price": 50.2, "tax": 10.5, "tags": []},
}