assertEquals(listener, jobExecutor.shutdownListener);

        // Verify listener is called on shutdown
        jobExecutor.shutdown();
        assertTrue(shutdownCalled.get());
    }

    public void test_addShutdownListener_replace() {
        // Test replacing shutdown listener
        AtomicInteger callCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
        ShutdownListener listener1 = new ShutdownListener() {

    /**
     * Initiates shutdown of the job executor.
     * This method notifies the shutdown listener to perform cleanup operations.
     */
    public void shutdown() {
        shutdownListener.onShutdown();
    }

    /**
     * Adds a shutdown listener to be notified when the executor is shutting down.
     *
     * @param listener the shutdown listener to add
     */

    private volatile boolean shutdown;

    @Override
    public void shutdown() {
      shutdown = true;
    }

    @Override
    public List<Runnable> shutdownNow() {
      shutdown();
      return ImmutableList.of();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isShutdown() {
      return shutdown;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isTerminated() {

    private volatile boolean shutdown;

    @Override
    public void shutdown() {
      shutdown = true;
    }

    @Override
    public List<Runnable> shutdownNow() {
      shutdown();
      return ImmutableList.of();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isShutdown() {
      return shutdown;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isTerminated() {

    }

    public void test_shutdown_withListener() {
        // Add shutdown listener
        TestShutdownListener listener = new TestShutdownListener();
        scriptExecutor.addShutdownListener(listener);

        // Verify listener not called yet
        assertFalse(listener.wasShutdownCalled());

        // Call shutdown
        scriptExecutor.shutdown();

        // Verify listener was called

### `shutdown` event { #shutdown-event }

To add a function that should be run when the application is shutting down, declare it with the event `"shutdown"`:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial002.py hl[6] *}

Here, the `shutdown` event handler function will write a text line `"Application shutdown"` to a file `log.txt`.

/// info

 * the "running" state need to perform a periodic task. Subclasses can implement {@link #startUp},
 * {@link #shutDown} and also a {@link #runOneIteration} method that will be executed periodically.
 *
 * <p>This class uses the {@link ScheduledExecutorService} returned from {@link #executor} to run
 * the {@link #startUp} and {@link #shutDown} methods and also uses that service to schedule the

# Testing Events: lifespan and startup - shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

When you need `lifespan` to run in your tests, you can use the `TestClient` with a `with` statement:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


You can read more details about the ["Running lifespan in tests in the official Starlette documentation site."](https://www.starlette.io/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

 * the "running" state need to perform a periodic task. Subclasses can implement {@link #startUp},
 * {@link #shutDown} and also a {@link #runOneIteration} method that will be executed periodically.
 *
 * <p>This class uses the {@link ScheduledExecutorService} returned from {@link #executor} to run
 * the {@link #startUp} and {@link #shutDown} methods and also uses that service to schedule the

            return t;
        };
        cleanupExecutor = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(threadFactory);

        // Add shutdown hook for cleanup
        Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread(this::shutdown, "ResourceManager-Shutdown"));

        startCleanupTask();
    }

    /**
     * Get the singleton instance
     *
     * @return ResourceManager instance
     */