Because this code is executed before the application **starts** taking requests, and right after it **finishes** handling requests, it covers the whole application **lifespan** (the word "lifespan" will be important in a second 😉).

                    // Process finished normally.
                    final int exitValue = p.exitValue();
                    if (exitValue != 0) {
                        logger.warn("{} failed: exitCode={}, command={}", getName(), exitValue, commandList);
                    }

                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        logger.debug("{} finished: exitCode={}", getName(), exitValue);

    assert state["context_b"] == "finished b with a: started a"
    assert state["context_a"] == "finished a"


def test_context_b_raise():
    with pytest.raises(OtherDependencyError):
        client.get("/context_b_raise")
    assert state["context_b"] == "finished b with a: started a"
    assert state["context_a"] == "finished a"


def test_background_tasks():

                }
            }
        }

        /**
         * Sets the finished flag to indicate whether the process has completed.
         * @param finished True if the process has finished, false otherwise.
         */
        public void setFinished(final boolean finished) {
            this.finished = finished;
        }

        /**
         * Checks if the process has been terminated due to timeout.

            }
            forceStop();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Adds a finished session ID to the cleanup list.
     * This method is thread-safe and adds the session ID to be cleaned up later.
     *
     * @param sessionId the crawler session ID that has finished processing
     */
    public void addFinishedSessionId(final String sessionId) {
        synchronized (finishedSessionIdList) {

        /** Initialization parameters for the data store */
        private final DataStoreParams initParamMap;

        /** Flag indicating whether the crawling thread has finished execution */
        protected boolean finished = false;

        /** Flag indicating whether the crawling thread is currently running */
        protected boolean running = false;

                if (scheduledJob.isLoggingEnabled() && logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
                    logger.info("Finished job: id={}", id);
                }
            } else {
                if (scheduledJob.isLoggingEnabled() && logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
                    logger.info("Finished job: id={}, returnValue:\n{}", id, ret);
                }
                jobLog.setScriptResult(ret.toString());
            }

    logging.info("Creating PR")
    pr = r.create_pull(title=message, body=message, base="master", head=branch_name)
    logging.info(f"Created PR: {pr.number}")
    logging.info("Finished")


if __name__ == "__main__":

    logging.info("Creating PR")
    pr = repo.create_pull(title=message, body=message, base="master", head=branch_name)
    logging.info(f"Created PR: {pr.number}")
    logging.info("Finished")


if __name__ == "__main__":

    // the run latch.
    exec.execute(task);
    runLatch.await();
    assertEquals(1, listenerLatch.getCount());
    assertFalse(task.isDone());
    assertFalse(task.isCancelled());

    // Finish the task by unblocking the task latch.  Then wait for the
    // listener to be called by blocking on the listener latch.
    taskLatch.countDown();
    assertEquals(25, task.get().intValue());