# Using the Request Directly { #using-the-request-directly }

Up to now, you have been declaring the parts of the request that you need with their types.

Taking data from:

* The path as parameters.
* Headers.
* Cookies.
* etc.

And by doing so, **FastAPI** is validating that data, converting it and generating documentation for your API automatically.

But there are situations where you might need to access the `Request` object directly.

# Прямое использование Request { #using-the-request-directly }

До этого вы объявляли нужные части HTTP-запроса вместе с их типами.

Извлекая данные из:

* пути (как параметров),
* HTTP-заголовков,
* Cookie,
* и т.д.

Тем самым **FastAPI** валидирует эти данные, преобразует их и автоматически генерирует документацию для вашего API.

Но бывают ситуации, когда нужно обратиться к объекту `Request` напрямую.

# Usar el Request Directamente { #using-the-request-directly }

Hasta ahora, has estado declarando las partes del request que necesitas con sus tipos.

Tomando datos de:

* El path como parámetros.
* Headers.
* Cookies.
* etc.

Y al hacerlo, **FastAPI** está validando esos datos, convirtiéndolos y generando documentación para tu API automáticamente.

Pero hay situaciones donde podrías necesitar acceder al objeto `Request` directamente.

# Den Request direkt verwenden { #using-the-request-directly }

Bisher haben Sie die Teile des <abbr title="Request – Anfrage: Daten, die der Client zum Server sendet">Requests</abbr>, die Sie benötigen, mithilfe von deren Typen deklariert.

Daten nehmend von:

* Dem Pfad als Parameter.
* Headern.
* Cookies.
* usw.

Und indem Sie das tun, validiert **FastAPI** diese Daten, konvertiert sie und generiert automatisch Dokumentation für Ihre API.

# Utilizando o Request diretamente { #using-the-request-directly }

Até agora você declarou as partes da requisição que você precisa utilizando os seus tipos.

Obtendo dados de:

* O path como parâmetros.
* Cabeçalhos (*Headers*).
* Cookies.
* etc.

E ao fazer isso, o **FastAPI** está validando as informações, convertendo-as e gerando documentação para a sua API automaticamente.

Marcelo Trylesinski <******@****.***> 1760204929 +0100

Marcelo Trylesinski <******@****.***> 1760204929 +0100

# Using Dataclasses { #using-dataclasses }

FastAPI is built on top of **Pydantic**, and I have been showing you how to use Pydantic models to declare requests and responses.

But FastAPI also supports using <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`dataclasses`</a> the same way:

{* ../../docs_src/dataclasses_/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,6:11,18:19] *}

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_advanced_configuration/tutorial001_py39.py hl[6] *}

### Using the *path operation function* name as the operationId { #using-the-path-operation-function-name-as-the-operationid }

If you want to use your APIs' function names as `operationId`s, you can iterate over all of them and override each *path operation's* `operation_id` using their `APIRoute.name`.

You should do it after adding all your *path operations*.

        MapEntrySetTester.getSetValueWithNullValuesPresentMethod(),
        MapEntrySetTester.getIteratorSetValueAndRemove());
  }

  public Test testsForCheckedMap() {
    return MapTestSuiteBuilder.using(
            new TestStringMapGenerator() {
              @Override
              protected Map<String, String> create(Entry<String, String>[] entries) {