{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial003.py hl[7] *}

### Better with `Annotated` { #better-with-annotated }

Keep in mind that if you use `Annotated`, as you are not using function parameter default values, you won't have this problem, and you probably won't need to use `*`.

* **FastAPI**:
    * The same way that Starlette uses Uvicorn and cannot be faster than it, **FastAPI** uses Starlette, so it cannot be faster than it.

We don't really need to inherit from `HeroBase` because we are re-declaring all the fields. I'll leave it inheriting just for consistency, but this is not necessary. It's more a matter of personal taste. 🤷

The fields of `HeroUpdate` are:

* `name`
* `age`
* `secret_name`

{* ../../docs_src/sql_databases/tutorial002_an_py310.py ln[7:28] hl[25:28] *}

### Modern Java 21 Support
- **Pattern Matching** - Leverages modern Java pattern matching for efficient type checking and conversion
- **Switch Expressions** - Optimized implementations using switch expressions for better performance
- **Sequenced Collections** - Full support for Java 21 sequenced collections API with dedicated utility methods
- **Performance Focused** - Optimized implementations for better runtime performance with reduced memory allocation

   * Each bit is set to 1 for all remainders that indicate divisibility by 2, 3, or 5, so
   * 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29 are set to 0. 30 and up don't matter because they won't be hit.
   */
  private static final int SIEVE_30 =
      ~((1 << 1) | (1 << 7) | (1 << 11) | (1 << 13) | (1 << 17) | (1 << 19) | (1 << 23)
          | (1 << 29));

  /**

* Then check if the question (the vast majority are questions) is **clear**.

* In many cases the question asked is about an imaginary solution from the user, but there might be a **better** one. If you can understand the problem and use case better, you might be able to suggest a better **alternative solution**.

* If you can't understand the question, ask for more **details**.

### Reproduce the problem { #reproduce-the-problem }

    * A "token" is just a string with some content that we can use later to verify this user.
    * Normally, a token is set to expire after some time.
        * So, the user will have to log in again at some point later.
        * And if the token is stolen, the risk is less. It is not like a permanent key that will work forever (in most of the cases).

    // Behold the weirdness!
    assertFalse(domain.publicSuffix().isPublicSuffix());
  }

  public void testPublicSuffixMultipleUnders() {
    // PSL has both *.uk and *.sch.uk; the latter should win.
    // See https://github.com/google/guava/issues/1176

    InternetDomainName domain = InternetDomainName.from("www.essex.sch.uk");
    assertTrue(domain.hasPublicSuffix());

   * query than the original; your mileage may vary. Precomputation takes time and requires more
   * memory, so it is only likely to be worthwhile if the precomputed matcher is queried very often.
   *
   * <p>This method has no effect (returns {@code this}) when called in GWT: it's unclear whether a

    return stringWriter.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Returns the stack trace of {@code throwable}, possibly providing slower iteration over the full
   * trace but faster iteration over parts of the trace. Here, "slower" and "faster" are defined in
   * comparison to the normal way to access the stack trace, {@link Throwable#getStackTrace()