// Given
        byte[] buffer = new byte[512];
        int bodyStart = 0;
        int dataLength = 10;
        // Use a large but safe offset value that fits in signed byte range (120)
        int dataOffsetValue = 120;

        // Write structure
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(17, buffer, bodyStart);
        buffer[bodyStart + 2] = (byte) dataOffsetValue;

     *
     * @return byte array containing associated data
     */
    public byte[] getAssociatedData() {
        final byte[] aad = new byte[52]; // Use full header size to ensure all data fits
        int index = 0;

        // Protocol ID
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(TRANSFORM_PROTOCOL_ID, aad, index);
        index += 4;

        // Skip signature (16 bytes of zeros for AAD)
        index += 16;

  public static boolean isPowerOfTwo(long x) {
    return x > 0 & (x & (x - 1)) == 0;
  }

  /**
   * Returns 1 if {@code x < y} as unsigned longs, and 0 otherwise. Assumes that x - y fits into a
   * signed long. The implementation is branch-free, and benchmarks suggest it is measurably faster
   * than the straightforward ternary expression.
   */
  @VisibleForTesting

	// Add leading zeros, but leave room for a NUL.
	if n := len(b) - len(s) - 1; n > 0 {
		s = strings.Repeat("0", n) + s
	}
	f.formatString(b, s)
}

// fitsInOctal reports whether the integer x fits in a field n-bytes long
// using octal encoding with the appropriate NUL terminator.
func fitsInOctal(n int, x int64) bool {
	octBits := uint(n-1) * 3
	return x >= 0 && (n >= 22 || x < 1<<octBits)
}

                    // don't have enough credits/space for the first request, block until available
                    // for space there is nothing we can do, callers need to make sure that a single message fits

                    try {
                        final long timeout = getResponseTimeout(chain);
                        if (params.contains(RequestParam.NO_TIMEOUT)) {