import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@link Reader} that concatenates multiple readers.
 *
 * @author Bin Zhu
 * @since 1.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
final class MultiReader extends Reader {
  private final Iterator<? extends CharSource> it;

        verify(cifsContext, atLeastOnce()).getConfig();
        verify(configuration, atLeastOnce()).getOemEncoding();
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("E: splits 7-byte keys into 8-byte DES blocks and concatenates")
    void testE_blockSplitConsistency() throws ShortBufferException {
        // Arrange
        byte[] key14 = hex("01020304050607 11121314151617"); // two 7-byte chunks

            if (!dest.contains(value)) {
                dest.add(value);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Concatenates kind arrays, avoiding duplicates.
     * @param kinds The initial kind array.
     * @param newKinds The new kind array to add.
     * @return The concatenated kind array.
     */
    protected static Kind[] concatKinds(final Kind[] kinds, final Kind... newKinds) {
        if (kinds == null) {

        exit 1
      fi
      break
    fi
    if [ "$arg" = "-f" -o "$arg" = "--file" ]; then
      found_file_switch=1
    fi
  done
  echo "$basedir"
)
}

# concatenates all lines of a file and replaces variables
concat_lines() {
  if [ -f "$1" ]; then
    # First convert all CR to LF using tr
    tr '\r' '\n' < "$1" | \
    sed -e '/^$/d' -e 's/#.*$//' | \

        byte[] h = new byte[4];
        h[0] = (byte) SessionServicePacket.SESSION_KEEP_ALIVE;
        h[1] = h[2] = h[3] = 0;
        return h;
    }

    /**
     * Concatenates multiple byte arrays into a single array.
     */
    private static byte[] concat(byte[]... arrays) {
        int total = 0;
        for (byte[] a : arrays) {
            total += a.length;
        }

      @Override
      public Iterator<T> iterator() {
        return Iterators.concat(Iterators.transform(inputs.iterator(), Iterable::iterator));
      }
    };
  }

  /** Concatenates a varargs array of iterables without making a defensive copy of the array. */
  private static <T extends @Nullable Object> FluentIterable<T> concatNoDefensiveCopy(
      Iterable<? extends T>... inputs) {

      @Override
      public Iterator<T> iterator() {
        return Iterators.concat(Iterators.transform(inputs.iterator(), Iterable::iterator));
      }
    };
  }

  /** Concatenates a varargs array of iterables without making a defensive copy of the array. */
  private static <T extends @Nullable Object> FluentIterable<T> concatNoDefensiveCopy(
      Iterable<? extends T>... inputs) {

The function does the following:

* Takes a `first_name` and `last_name`.
* Converts the first letter of each one to upper case with `title()`.
* <abbr title="Puts them together, as one. With the contents of one after the other.">Concatenates</abbr> them with a space in the middle.

{* ../../docs_src/python_types/tutorial001.py hl[2] *}

### Edit it { #edit-it }

It's a very simple program.

But now imagine that you were writing it from scratch.

        return StringUtil.replace(className, ".", "/") + ".class";
    }

    /**
     * Concatenates elements of a class name.
     *
     * @param s1
     *            The first element of the class name
     * @param s2
     *            The second element of the class name
     * @return The concatenated name
     */
    public static String concatName(final String s1, final String s2) {

	}

	// Create subslices from recorded field indices.
	a := make([][]byte, len(spans))
	for i, span := range spans {
		a[i] = s[span.start:span.end:span.end]
	}

	return a
}

// Join concatenates the elements of s to create a new byte slice. The separator
// sep is placed between elements in the resulting slice.
func Join(s [][]byte, sep []byte) []byte {
	if len(s) == 0 {
		return []byte{}
	}