They tend to require more complex configurations, a message/job queue manager, like RabbitMQ or Redis, but they allow you to run background tasks in multiple processes, and especially, in multiple servers.

* 📝 Update includes for `docs/en/docs/tutorial/body-updates.md`. PR [#12712](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/12712) by [@davioc](https://github.com/davioc).
* 📝 Remove mention of Celery in the project generators. PR [#12742](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/12742) by [@david-caro](https://github.com/david-caro).

       - The compressed index.xml file contains a timestamp property which
       changes with every test execution, such that running the test
       actually changes the test classpath itself. This means that it
       can"t benefit from incremental build acceleration, because on every
       execution it sees that the classpath has changed, and so to be
       safe, it needs to re-run.

        final ConstraintValidatorContext context = null;

        // Test basic patterns that should be valid
        String[] potentiallyValidCrons = { "0 0 * * * ?", // Every hour
                "0 */15 * * * ?", // Every 15 minutes
                "0 0 12 * * ?", // Daily at noon
                "0 15 10 ? * MON-FRI" // Weekdays at 10:15
        };

        // Test each pattern and see what actually works

# Middleware { #middleware }

You can add middleware to **FastAPI** applications.

A "middleware" is a function that works with every **request** before it is processed by any specific *path operation*. And also with every **response** before returning it.

* It takes each **request** that comes to your application.
* It can then do something to that **request** or run any needed code.

    return Collections.unmodifiableList(asStripes);
  }

  // Static factories

  /**
   * Creates a {@code Striped<L>} with eagerly initialized, strongly referenced locks. Every lock is
   * obtained from the passed supplier.
   *
   * @param stripes the minimum number of stripes (locks) required
   * @param supplier a {@code Supplier<L>} object to obtain locks from

 * limitations under the License.
 *
 */
package mockwebserver3.internal

import okio.Buffer
import okio.Sink

/**
 * A sink that sleeps [periodDelayNanos] every [bytesPerPeriod] bytes. Unlike [okio.Throttler],
 * this permits any interval to be used.
 */
internal class ThrottledSink(
  private val socket: MockWebServerSocket,
  private val delegate: Sink,

        testConstructor(constructor);
      }
    }
  }

  /** Runs {@link #testConstructor} on every public constructor in class {@code c}. */
  public void testAllPublicConstructors(Class<?> c) {
    testConstructors(c, Visibility.PUBLIC);
  }

  /**
   * Runs {@link #testMethod} on every static method of class {@code c} that has at least {@code

  public static <N> ImmutableGraph<N> transitiveClosure(Graph<N> graph) {
    ImmutableGraph.Builder<N> transitiveClosure =
        GraphBuilder.from(graph).allowsSelfLoops(true).<N>immutable();
    // Every node is, at a minimum, reachable from itself. Since the resulting transitive closure
    // will have no isolated nodes, we can skip adding nodes explicitly and let putEdge() do it.

    if (graph.isDirected()) {

  public static <N> ImmutableGraph<N> transitiveClosure(Graph<N> graph) {
    ImmutableGraph.Builder<N> transitiveClosure =
        GraphBuilder.from(graph).allowsSelfLoops(true).<N>immutable();
    // Every node is, at a minimum, reachable from itself. Since the resulting transitive closure
    // will have no isolated nodes, we can skip adding nodes explicitly and let putEdge() do it.

    if (graph.isDirected()) {