} catch (final UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return host;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Converts the given host string to ASCII using IDN.
     *
     * @param host the host string to convert
     * @return the ASCII representation of the host string
     */
    protected String toAscii(final String host) {
        return IDN.toASCII(decode(host), flag);
    }

    /**

        assertFalse(CharUtil.isUrlChar('\u001F')); // US
        assertFalse(CharUtil.isUrlChar('\u007F')); // DEL
    }

    public void test_isUrlChar_extendedAscii() {
        // Test extended ASCII characters (not valid URL chars without encoding)
        assertFalse(CharUtil.isUrlChar('\u00A0')); // non-breaking space
        assertFalse(CharUtil.isUrlChar('\u00FF')); // ÿ
    }

                    && (!getFessConfig().isCrawlerDocumentUseSiteEncodingOnEnglish() || "ISO-8859-1".equalsIgnoreCase(encoding)
                            || "US-ASCII".equalsIgnoreCase(encoding))) {
                enc = getFessConfig().getCrawlerDocumentSiteEncoding();
            } else {
                enc = encoding;
            }

            try {

    }

    /**
     * Test encode/decode round trip with various data
     *
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void testEncodeDecode_RoundTrip() throws Exception {
        // Test with ASCII text
        final String text = "Hello, World!";
        final byte[] textBytes = text.getBytes("UTF-8");
        final String encoded = Base64Util.encode(textBytes);
        final byte[] decoded = Base64Util.decode(encoded);

     */
    public static String defaultString(final String str, final String defaultStr) {
        return str == null ? defaultStr : str;
    }

    /**
     * <p>Checks if the CharSequence contains only ASCII printable characters.</p>
     *
     * <p>{@code null} will return {@code false}.
     * An empty CharSequence (length()=0) will return {@code true}.</p>
     *
     * <pre>

    <magic priority="50">
      <match value="AutoCAD Binary DXF\r\n0x1A00" type="string" offset="0"/>
    </magic>
  </mime-type>
  <mime-type type="image/vnd.dxf;format=ascii">
    <sub-class-of type="image/vnd.dxf"/>
    <_comment>AutoCAD DXF in ASCII Text form</_comment>
    <magic priority="50">
      <!-- Variable number of spaces or possibly creator tool before the code groups -->