*/
public abstract class InputStreamUtil {

    /**
     * Do not instantiate.
     */
    protected InputStreamUtil() {
    }

    /** Default buffer size. */
    private static final int BUF_SIZE = 4096;

    /**
     * Creates a {@link FileInputStream}.
     *
     * @param file the file (must not be {@literal null})
     * @return a {@link FileInputStream} to read from the file

     *
     * @return the content as a string.
     * @throws CurlException if an error occurs while accessing the content.
     */
    public String getContentAsString() {
        final byte[] bytes = new byte[4096];
        try (BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(getContentAsStream());
                ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
            int length = bis.read(bytes);

     */
    protected FileUtil() {
    }

    /** The encoding name for UTF-8. */
    private static final String UTF8 = "UTF-8";

    /** Default Buffer Size */
    protected static final int DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE = 4096; // 4k

    /** Max Buffer Size */
    protected static final int MAX_BUF_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024; // 10m

    /**
     * Returns the canonical path string for this abstract pathname.
     *

 */
public abstract class ReaderUtil {

    /**
     * Do not instantiate.
     */
    protected ReaderUtil() {
    }

    /** Default buffer size */
    private static final int BUF_SIZE = 4096;

    /**
     * Creates a {@link Reader} to read from a file with the specified encoding.
     *
     * @param is
     *            the input stream (must not be {@literal null})
     * @param encoding

            try (BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(handler.get());
                    ContentOutputStream dfos = new ContentOutputStream(threshold, Curl.tmpDir)) {
                final byte[] bytes = new byte[4096];
                int length = bis.read(bytes);
                while (length != -1) {
                    if (length != 0) {
                        final int len = length;
                        logger.fine(() -> {

        public String getCookieSearchParameterKeys() {
            return "q,lang";
        }

        @Override
        public Integer getCookieSearchParameterMaxLengthAsInteger() {
            return 4096;
        }

        @Override
        public String getCookieSearchParameterName() {
            return "FESS_SEARCH_PARAM";
        }

        @Override

public abstract class CopyUtil {

    /**
     * Do not instantiate.
     */
    protected CopyUtil() {
    }

    /** Buffer size used for copying. */
    protected static final int DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE = 4096;

    // ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // from InputStream to OutputStream
    //
    /**
     * Copies from an input stream to an output stream.
     * <p>

   */
  @ParameterizedTest
  @ArgumentsSource(ProtocolParamProvider::class)
  fun readTimeoutMoreGranularThanBodySize(protocol: Protocol) {
    setUp(protocol)
    val body = CharArray(4096) // 4KiB to read.
    Arrays.fill(body, 'y')
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse
        .Builder()
        .body(String(body))
        .throttleBody(1024, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS) // Slow connection 1KiB/second.

            @Override
            public Long getTimeAdjustTimeMillisAsLong() {
                return 4096L; // Decimal equivalent
            }
        };

        FessTimeResourceProvider specialProvider = new FessTimeResourceProvider(specialConfig);
        assertNotNull(specialProvider);
        assertEquals(Long.valueOf(4096L), specialConfig.getTimeAdjustTimeMillisAsLong());
    }

    assertCached(false, 401)
    assertCached(false, 402)
    assertCached(false, 403)
    assertCached(true, 404)
    assertCached(true, 405)
    assertCached(false, 406)
    assertCached(false, 408)
    assertCached(false, 409)
    // the HTTP spec permits caching 410s, but the RI doesn't.
    assertCached(true, 410)
    assertCached(false, 411)
    assertCached(false, 412)
    assertCached(false, 413)