+ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
            + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
            + "1234567890";
    assertEquals(s, xmlEscaper.escape(s));

    // Test ASCII control characters.
    for (char ch = 0; ch < 0x20; ch++) {
      if (ch == '\t' || ch == '\n' || ch == '\r') {
        // Only these whitespace chars are permitted in XML,
        if (shouldEscapeWhitespaceChars) {

     * according to the XML 1.0 specification. Valid characters include:
     * - Tab (0x9)
     * - Line feed (0xA)
     * - Carriage return (0xD)
     * - Any character between 0x20 and 0xD7FF
     * - Any character between 0xE000 and 0xFFFD
     * - Any character between 0x10000 and 0x10FFFF
     *
     * @param in the input string to be processed

    checkFromStringCase("google.com:+25", 1, null, 99, false);
    checkFromStringCase("google.com:25  ", 1, null, 99, false);
    checkFromStringCase("google.com:25\t", 1, null, 99, false);
    checkFromStringCase("google.com:0x25 ", 1, null, 99, false);
  }

  public void testFromStringUnparseableNonsense() {
    // Some nonsense that causes parse failures.
    checkFromStringCase("[goo.gl]", 1, null, 99, false);

    checkFromStringCase("google.com:+25", 1, null, 99, false);
    checkFromStringCase("google.com:25  ", 1, null, 99, false);
    checkFromStringCase("google.com:25\t", 1, null, 99, false);
    checkFromStringCase("google.com:0x25 ", 1, null, 99, false);
  }

  public void testFromStringUnparseableNonsense() {
    // Some nonsense that causes parse failures.
    checkFromStringCase("[goo.gl]", 1, null, 99, false);

      fail();
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
    }
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // Chars.fromByteArray
  public void testFromByteArray() {
    assertThat(Chars.fromByteArray(new byte[] {0x23, 0x45, (byte) 0xDC})).isEqualTo('\u2345');
    assertThat(Chars.fromByteArray(new byte[] {(byte) 0xFE, (byte) 0xDC})).isEqualTo('\uFEDC');
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // Chars.fromByteArray

    assertThat(Shorts.toByteArray((short) 0x2345)).isEqualTo(new byte[] {0x23, 0x45});
    assertThat(Shorts.toByteArray((short) 0xFEDC)).isEqualTo(new byte[] {(byte) 0xFE, (byte) 0xDC});
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // Shorts.fromByteArray
  public void testFromByteArray() {
    assertThat(Shorts.fromByteArray(new byte[] {0x23, 0x45})).isEqualTo((short) 0x2345);

      // TODO(cpovirk): Use SourceCodeEscapers if it is added to Guava.
      StringBuilder escapedInput = new StringBuilder();
      for (char c : input.toCharArray()) {
        if (c >= 0x20 && c <= 0x7E) {
          escapedInput.append(c);
        } else {
          escapedInput.append(String.format("\\u%04x", (int) c));
        }
      }

      }

      // We can't use .clone() because of GWT.
      byte[] newDecodabet = Arrays.copyOf(decodabet, decodabet.length);
      for (int upper = 'A'; upper <= 'Z'; upper++) {
        int lower = upper | 0x20;
        byte decodeUpper = decodabet[upper];
        byte decodeLower = decodabet[lower];
        if (decodeUpper == -1) {
          newDecodabet[upper] = decodeLower;
        } else {
          checkState(

    val buffer = Buffer()
    buffer.writeUtf8CodePoint(0x89)
    buffer.writeUtf8CodePoint(0x50)
    buffer.writeUtf8CodePoint(0x4e)
    buffer.writeUtf8CodePoint(0x47)
    buffer.writeUtf8CodePoint(0x0d)
    buffer.writeUtf8CodePoint(0x0a)
    buffer.writeUtf8CodePoint(0x1a)
    buffer.writeUtf8CodePoint(0x0a)
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse
        .Builder()
        .body(buffer)

    assertFailsWith<IllegalArgumentException> {
      Request.Builder().addHeader("a b", "c")
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message).isEqualTo("Unexpected char 0x20 at 1 in header name: a b")
    }
  }

  @Test
  fun requestHeaderNameWithTabForbidden() {
    assertFailsWith<IllegalArgumentException> {
      Request.Builder().addHeader("a\tb", "c")