}


def test_invalid_data():
    response = client.post(
        "/form/",
        data={
            "username": "Rick",
            "lastname": "Sanchez",
            "age": "seventy",
            "tags": ["plumbus", "citadel"],
        },
    )
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "detail": [
            {

Essas funções podem ser declaradas com `async def` ou `def` normal.

### Evento `startup` { #startup-event }

Para adicionar uma função que deve rodar antes de a aplicação iniciar, declare-a com o evento `"startup"`:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial001_py310.py hl[8] *}

Nesse caso, a função de manipulador do evento `startup` inicializará os itens do "banco de dados" (apenas um `dict`) com alguns valores.

        // Create different implementations
        SearchLogEvent event1 = new TestSearchLogEvent("id1", 1L, "type1");
        SearchLogEvent event2 = new NullSearchLogEvent();
        SearchLogEvent event3 = new EmptySearchLogEvent();

        // Test polymorphic behavior
        SearchLogEvent[] events = { event1, event2, event3 };

        for (SearchLogEvent event : events) {
            // All methods should be callable without exceptions

Estas funciones pueden ser declaradas con `async def` o `def` normal.

### Evento `startup` { #startup-event }

Para añadir una función que debería ejecutarse antes de que la aplicación inicie, declárala con el evento `"startup"`:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial001_py310.py hl[8] *}

En este caso, la función manejadora del evento `startup` inicializará los ítems de la "base de datos" (solo un `dict`) con algunos valores.

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial001_py310.py hl[8] *}

Bu durumda `startup` event handler fonksiyonu, "database" öğesini (sadece bir `dict`) bazı değerlerle başlatır.

Birden fazla event handler fonksiyonu ekleyebilirsiniz.

Ve tüm `startup` event handler’ları tamamlanmadan uygulamanız request almaya başlamaz.

### `shutdown` eventi { #shutdown-event }

SSE é um padrão para transmitir dados do servidor para o cliente via HTTP.

Cada evento é um pequeno bloco de texto com “campos” como `data`, `event`, `id` e `retry`, separados por linhas em branco.

Fica assim:

```
data: {"name": "Portal Gun", "price": 999.99}

data: {"name": "Plumbus", "price": 32.99}

```

事件函数既可以声明为异步函数（`async def`），也可以声明为普通函数（`def`）。

### `startup` 事件 { #startup-event }

使用事件 `"startup"` 声明一个在应用启动前运行的函数：

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial001_py310.py hl[8] *}

本例中，`startup` 事件处理器函数为项目“数据库”（只是一个 `dict`）提供了一些初始值。

**FastAPI** 支持多个事件处理器函数。

只有所有 `startup` 事件处理器运行完毕，**FastAPI** 应用才开始接收请求。

### `shutdown` 事件 { #shutdown-event }

使用事件 `"shutdown"` 声明一个在应用关闭时运行的函数：

Параметр `lifespan` приложения `FastAPI` принимает асинхронный менеджер контекста, поэтому мы можем передать ему наш новый асинхронный менеджер контекста `lifespan`.

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py310.py hl[22] *}

## Альтернативные события (устаревшие) { #alternative-events-deprecated }

/// warning | Предупреждение

In this case, the `startup` event handler function will initialize the items "database" (just a `dict`) with some values.

You can add more than one event handler function.

And your application won't start receiving requests until all the `startup` event handlers have completed.

### `shutdown` event { #shutdown-event }

To add a function that should be run when the application is shutting down, declare it with the event `"shutdown"`:

{* ../../docs_src/events/tutorial003_py310.py hl[22] *}

## Événements alternatifs (déprécié) { #alternative-events-deprecated }

/// warning | Alertes