manager.addListener(listener, directExecutor());
    assertState(manager, Service.State.NEW, a, b);
    assertFalse(manager.isHealthy());
    manager.startAsync().awaitHealthy();
    assertState(manager, Service.State.RUNNING, a, b);
    assertTrue(manager.isHealthy());
    assertTrue(listener.healthyCalled);
    assertFalse(listener.stoppedCalled);
    assertTrue(listener.failedServices.isEmpty());

    val socket = Socket()
    socket.connect(serverSocket.localSocketAddress)
    val socketSource = socket.source().buffer()

    assertThat(socket.isHealthy(socketSource)).isTrue()

    serverSocket.close()
    assertThat(socket.isHealthy(socketSource)).isFalse()
  }

  @Test
  fun testDurationTimeUnit() {
    assertThat(checkDuration("timeout", 0, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)).isEqualTo(0)

  /**
   * Waits for the {@link ServiceManager} to become {@linkplain #isHealthy() healthy}. The manager
   * will become healthy after all the component services have reached the {@linkplain State#RUNNING
   * running} state.
   *
   * @throws IllegalStateException if the service manager reaches a state from which it cannot
   *     become {@linkplain #isHealthy() healthy}.
   */
  public void awaitHealthy() {
    state.awaitHealthy();

  /**
   * Waits for the {@link ServiceManager} to become {@linkplain #isHealthy() healthy}. The manager
   * will become healthy after all the component services have reached the {@linkplain State#RUNNING
   * running} state.
   *
   * @throws IllegalStateException if the service manager reaches a state from which it cannot
   *     become {@linkplain #isHealthy() healthy}.
   */
  public void awaitHealthy() {
    state.awaitHealthy();

    }

    val http2Connection = this.http2Connection
    if (http2Connection != null) {
      return http2Connection.isHealthy(nowNs)
    }

    val idleDurationNs = lock.withLock { nowNs - idleAtNs }
    if (idleDurationNs >= IDLE_CONNECTION_HEALTHY_NS && doExtensiveChecks) {
      return socket.isHealthy(source)
    }

    return true
  }

  /** Refuse incoming streams. */
  @Throws(IOException::class)

 * attempting to read with a short timeout. If the fails immediately we know the socket is
 * unhealthy.
 *
 * @param source the source used to read bytes from the socket.
 */
internal fun Socket.isHealthy(source: BufferedSource): Boolean {
  return try {
    val readTimeout = soTimeout
    try {
      soTimeout = 1
      !source.exhausted()
    } finally {
      soTimeout = readTimeout
    }

    // When the timeout is sent the connection doesn't immediately go unhealthy.
    assertThat(connection.isHealthy(System.nanoTime())).isTrue()

    // But if the ping doesn't arrive, the connection goes unhealthy.
    Thread.sleep(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(Http2Connection.DEGRADED_PONG_TIMEOUT_NS.toLong()))
    assertThat(connection.isHealthy(System.nanoTime())).isFalse()

    // When a pong does arrive, the connection becomes healthy again.

              true
            }
          }
        }
      if (!acquired) continue

      // Confirm the connection is healthy and return it.
      if (connection.isHealthy(doExtensiveHealthChecks)) return connection

      // In the second synchronized block, release the unhealthy acquired connection. We're also on
      // the hook to close this connection if it's no longer in use.

    // Make sure this connection is healthy & eligible for new exchanges. If it's no longer needed
    // then we're on the hook to close it.
    val healthy = candidate.isHealthy(connectionUser.doExtensiveHealthChecks())
    var noNewExchangesEvent = false
    val toClose: Socket? =
      candidate.withLock {
        when {
          !healthy -> {

  private fun waitForConnectionShutdown(connection: RealConnection?) {
    if (connection!!.isHealthy(false)) {
      Thread.sleep(100L)
    }
    if (connection.isHealthy(false)) {
      Thread.sleep(2000L)
    }
    if (connection.isHealthy(false)) {
      throw TimeoutException("connection didn't shutdown within timeout")
    }
  }

  /**