/**
   * Start of Heading: A communication control character used at the beginning of a sequence of
   * characters which constitute a machine-sensible address or routing information. Such a sequence
   * is referred to as the "heading." An STX character has the effect of terminating a heading.
   *
   * @since 8.0
   */
  public static final byte SOH = 1;

  /**

        } catch (final IOException e) {
            throw new IORuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@link URLConnection} object that represents a connection to the remote object referred to by the URL.
     *
     * @param url
     *            The URL. Must not be {@literal null}.
     * @return A {@link URLConnection} object to the URL.
     */

   |-->
  <servers>
    <!-- server
     | Specifies the authentication information to use when connecting to a particular server, identified by
     | a unique name within the system (referred to by the 'id' attribute below).
     |
     | NOTE: You should either specify username/password OR privateKey/passphrase, since these pairings are
     |       used together.
     |
    <server>

  public static final String RANGE = "Range";

  /** The HTTP {@code Referer} header field name. */
  public static final String REFERER = "Referer";

  /**
   * The HTTP <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/referrer-policy/">{@code Referrer-Policy}</a> header
   * field name.
   *
   * @since 23.4
   */
  public static final String REFERRER_POLICY = "Referrer-Policy";

  /**

/**
 * A collection that supports order-independent equality, like {@link Set}, but may have duplicate
 * elements. A multiset is also sometimes called a <i>bag</i>.
 *
 * <p>Elements of a multiset that are equal to one another are referred to as <i>occurrences</i> of
 * the same single element. The total number of occurrences of an element in a multiset is called
 * the <i>count</i> of that element (the terms "frequency" and "multiplicity" are equivalent, but

/**
 * A collection that supports order-independent equality, like {@link Set}, but may have duplicate
 * elements. A multiset is also sometimes called a <i>bag</i>.
 *
 * <p>Elements of a multiset that are equal to one another are referred to as <i>occurrences</i> of
 * the same single element. The total number of occurrences of an element in a multiset is called
 * the <i>count</i> of that element (the terms "frequency" and "multiplicity" are equivalent, but

   * the path {@code a/../b}, which {@code simplifyPath} will change to {@code b}. If {@code a} is a
   * symlink to {@code x}, {@code a/../b} may refer to a sibling of {@code x}, rather than the
   * sibling of {@code a} referred to by {@code b}.
   *
   * @since 11.0
   */
  public static String simplifyPath(String pathname) {
    checkNotNull(pathname);
    if (pathname.length() == 0) {
      return ".";
    }

   * the path {@code a/../b}, which {@code simplifyPath} will change to {@code b}. If {@code a} is a
   * symlink to {@code x}, {@code a/../b} may refer to a sibling of {@code x}, rather than the
   * sibling of {@code a} referred to by {@code b}.
   *
   * @since 11.0
   */
  public static String simplifyPath(String pathname) {
    checkNotNull(pathname);
    if (pathname.length() == 0) {
      return ".";
    }

 * ```
 *
 * which prints:
 *
 * ```
 * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbP2N1BQdYc
 * ```
 *
 * ## What's in a URL?
 *
 * A URL has several components.
 *
 * ### Scheme
 *
 * Sometimes referred to as *protocol*, A URL's scheme describes what mechanism should be used to
 * retrieve the resource. Although URLs have many schemes (`mailto`, `file`, `ftp`), this class only

/**
 * Represents a DFS (Distributed File System) referral entry containing server redirection information.
 * This class handles DFS referral responses that redirect clients to alternate servers for accessing
 * distributed file system resources, supporting multiple DFS versions and referral types.
 */
public class Referral implements Decodable {

    /**
     * Default constructor for Referral.
     */
    public Referral() {