Request

```
curl -u <CLIENT_ID>:<CLIENT_SECRET> -k -d "grant_type=client_credentials" -H "Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded" https://<IS_HOST>:<IS_HTTPS_PORT>/oauth2/token
```

Example:

```
curl -u PoEgXP6uVO45IsENRngDXj5Au5Ya:eKsw6z8CtOJVBtrOWvhRWL4TUCga -k -d "grant_type=client_credentials" -H "Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded" https://localhost:9443/oauth2/token
```

* Необязательное поле `grant_type`.

/// tip | Подсказка
По спецификации OAuth2 поле `grant_type` является обязательным и содержит фиксированное значение `password`, но `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` не обеспечивает этого.

Если вам необходимо использовать `grant_type`, воспользуйтесь `OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict` вместо `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`.
///

{* ../../docs_src/security/tutorial003.py hl[4,76] *}

`OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` 🎓 🔗 👈 📣 📨 💪 ⏮️:

*  `username`.
*  `password`.
* 📦 `scope` 🏑 🦏 🎻, ✍ 🎻 🎏 🚀.
* 📦 `grant_type`.

/// tip

Oauth2️⃣ 🔌 🤙 *🚚* 🏑 `grant_type` ⏮️ 🔧 💲 `password`, ✋️ `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` 🚫 🛠️ ⚫️.

🚥 👆 💪 🛠️ ⚫️, ⚙️ `OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict` ↩️ `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`.

///

* Dem `username`.
* Dem `password`.
* Einem optionalen `scope`-Feld als langem String, bestehend aus durch Leerzeichen getrennten Strings.
* Einem optionalen `grant_type` („Art der Anmeldung“).

/// tip | Tipp

Die OAuth2-Spezifikation *erfordert* tatsächlich ein Feld `grant_type` mit dem festen Wert `password`, aber `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` erzwingt dies nicht.

* El `username`.
* El `password`.
* Un campo opcional `scope` como un string grande, compuesto por strings separados por espacios.
* Un `grant_type` opcional.

/// tip | Consejo

La especificación de OAuth2 en realidad *requiere* un campo `grant_type` con un valor fijo de `password`, pero `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` no lo obliga.

* The `username`.
* The `password`.
* An optional `scope` field as a big string, composed of strings separated by spaces.
* An optional `grant_type`.

/// tip

The OAuth2 spec actually *requires* a field `grant_type` with a fixed value of `password`, but `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` doesn't enforce it.

If you need to enforce it, use `OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict` instead of `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`.

`OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`은 다음을 사용하여 폼 본문을 선언하는 클래스 의존성입니다:

* `username`.
* `password`.
* `scope`는 선택적인 필드로 공백으로 구분된 문자열로 구성된 큰 문자열입니다.
* `grant_type`(선택적으로 사용).

/// tip | 팁

OAuth2 사양은 실제로 `password`라는 고정 값이 있는 `grant_type` 필드를 *요구*하지만 `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm`은 이를 강요하지 않습니다.

사용해야 한다면 `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` 대신 `OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict`를 사용하면 됩니다.

///

* O `username`.
* A `password`.
* Um campo `scope` opcional como uma string grande, composta de strings separadas por espaços.
* Um `grant_type` (tipo de concessão) opcional.

/// tip | Dica

A especificação OAuth2 na verdade *requer* um campo `grant_type` com um valor fixo de `password`, mas `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` não o impõe.

After that, you will be able to obtain an id_token for the Admin REST API using client_id and client_secret:

```
curl \
  -d "client_id=<YOUR_CLIENT_ID>" \
  -d "client_secret=<YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET>" \
  -d "grant_type=client_credentials" \
  "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/{realm}/protocol/openid-connect/token"
```

## 0.115.8

### Fixes

* 🐛 Fix `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` and `OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict` fixed `grant_type` "password" RegEx. PR [#9783](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/9783) by [@skarfie123](https://github.com/skarfie123).

### Refactors