interface Backend {
    fun nanoTime(): Long

    fun coordinatorNotify(taskRunner: TaskRunner)

    fun coordinatorWait(
      taskRunner: TaskRunner,
      nanos: Long,
    )

    fun <T> decorate(queue: BlockingQueue<T>): BlockingQueue<T>

    fun execute(
      taskRunner: TaskRunner,
      runnable: Runnable,
    )
  }

  class RealBackend(
    threadFactory: ThreadFactory,

  /**
   * Results are posted here as they occur. The find job is done when either one plan completes
   * successfully or all plans fail.
   */
  private val connectResults = taskRunner.backend.decorate(LinkedBlockingDeque<ConnectResult>())

  override fun find(): RealConnection {
    var firstException: IOException? = null
    try {
      while (tcpConnectsInFlight.isNotEmpty() || routePlanner.hasNext()) {

          if (waitingCoordinatorInterrupted) {
            waitingCoordinatorInterrupted = false
            throw InterruptedException()
          }
        }

        override fun <T> decorate(queue: BlockingQueue<T>) = TaskFakerBlockingQueue(queue)
      },
      logger = logger,
    )

  /** Runs all tasks that are ready. Used by the test thread only. */
  fun runTasks() {

   * right before each task is run. The renaming is best effort, if a {@link SecurityManager}
   * prevents the renaming then it will be skipped but the tasks will still execute.
   *
   * @param executor The executor to decorate
   * @param nameSupplier The source of names for each task
   */
  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // concurrency
  static Executor renamingDecorator(Executor executor, Supplier<String> nameSupplier) {

   * all values for the key are removed, the key and collection are removed
   * from the map.
   *
   * The get method returns a WrappedCollection, which decorates the collection
   * in the map (if the key is present) or an empty collection (if the key is
   * not present). When the collection delegate in the WrappedCollection is

 * CharEscaper based on the generated array.
 *
 * @author Sven Mawson
 * @since 15.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class CharEscaperBuilder {
  /**
   * Simple decorator that turns an array of replacement char[]s into a CharEscaper, this results in
   * a very fast escape method.
   */
  private static final class CharArrayDecorator extends CharEscaper {

 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing map as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class forwards calls to <i>only some</i> {@code
 * default} methods. Specifically, it forwards calls only for methods that existed <a

 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing sorted map as desired per the
 * <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The methods of {@code ForwardingSortedMap} forward <i>indiscriminately</i> to
 * the methods of the delegate. For example, overriding {@link #put} alone <i>will not</i> change

 * override one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing map as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class forwards calls to <i>only some</i> {@code
 * default} methods. Specifically, it forwards calls only for methods that existed <a

 * one or more methods to modify the behavior of the backing multimap as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p><b>{@code default} method warning:</b> This class does <i>not</i> forward calls to {@code
 * default} methods. Instead, it inherits their default implementations. When those implementations