assertNotNull(res, "null graph after resolver");
        assertNotNull(res.getVertices(), "no vertices in the resulting graph after resolver");

        assertNotNull(res.getExcidentEdges(v1), "no edges in the resulting graph after resolver");

        assertEquals(4, res.getVertices().size(), "wrong # of vertices in the resulting graph after resolver");
        assertEquals(
                2,

        // Verify iterator still works after multiple removes
        assertFalse(emptyIterator.hasNext(), "Iterator should still work after multiple removes");
        assertNull(emptyIterator.next(), "Iterator should still return null after multiple removes");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("EmptyIterator should maintain state after all operations")
    void testStateConsistencyAfterOperations() {

		t.Fatalf("Blog should has three tags after Append")
	}

	if DB.Model(&blog).Association("SharedTags").Count() != 3 {
		t.Fatalf("Blog should has three tags after Append")
	}

	if DB.Model(&blog2).Association("SharedTags").Count() != 3 {
		t.Fatalf("Blog should has three tags after Append")
	}

	var tags []Tag
	DB.Model(&blog).Association("SharedTags").Find(&tags)

    CountingRunnable after = new CountingRunnable();

    future.addListener(before, directExecutor());
    future.setFuture(delegate);
    future.addListener(inBetween, directExecutor());
    delegate.set(1);
    future.addListener(after, directExecutor());

    before.assertRun();
    inBetween.assertRun();
    after.assertRun();
  }

        // Test release (still in use because of initial transport acquire)
        session.release();
        assertTrue(session.isInUse(), "Session should still be in use after one release");

        // Test final release
        session.release();
        assertFalse(session.isInUse(), "Session should not be in use after all releases");

				}
			} else if idx := getRIndex(names, c.after); idx != -1 {
				// if after callback exists but haven't sorted
				// set after callback's before callback to current callback
				after := cs[idx]

				if after.before == "" {
					after.before = c.name
				}

				if err := sortCallback(after); err != nil {
					return err
				}

  }

  /**
   * Invoked immediately after a TLS connection was attempted.
   *
   * This method is invoked after [secureConnectStart].
   */
  open fun secureConnectEnd(
    call: Call,
    handshake: Handshake?,
  ) {
  }

  /**
   * Invoked immediately after a socket connection was attempted.
   *
   * If the `call` uses HTTPS, this will be invoked after [secureConnectEnd], otherwise it will

            logger.info("Processing request. Number of temp files: " + countTmpFiles());
        }, e -> {});
        long after = countTmpFiles();
        logger.info("After close response. Number of temp files: " + after);

        // ## Assert ##
        assertEquals(before, after);
    }

    private long countTmpFiles() {

      "FINE: Q10000 scheduled after 100 µs: task",
      "FINE: Q10000 starting              : task",
      "FINE: Q10000 finished run in   0 µs: task",
      "FINE: Q10000 run again after  50 µs: task",
      "FINE: Q10000 starting              : task",
      "FINE: Q10000 finished run in   0 µs: task",
      "FINE: Q10000 run again after 150 µs: task",
      "FINE: Q10000 starting              : task",

**FastAPI** provides it as a convenience for you, the developer. But it comes directly from Starlette.

///

### Before and after the `response` { #before-and-after-the-response }

You can add code to be run with the `request`,  before any *path operation* receives it.

And also after the `response` is generated, before returning it.