<module name="IllegalImport">
            <!--
                We shouldn't use jdk.internal types.

                com.beust and org.testng.collections has classes that look like Guava.
            -->
            <property name="illegalPkgs" value="jdk.internal,com.beust,org.testng.collections"/>
            <!--
                We prefer org.jspecify for nullability annotations.
            -->

    val bytebuddy = "net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy"
    val bytebuddyAgent = "net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent"
    val cglib = "cglib:cglib"
    val compileTesting = "com.google.testing.compile:compile-testing"
    val dockerJavaApi = "com.github.docker-java:docker-java-api"
    val equalsverifier = "nl.jqno.equalsverifier:equalsverifier"
    val hikariCP = "com.zaxxer:HikariCP"
    val guice = "com.google.inject:guice"

/// tip | Dica

Se você quiser chamar funções `async` em seus testes além de enviar solicitações à sua aplicação FastAPI (por exemplo, funções de banco de dados assíncronas), dê uma olhada em [Testes assíncronos](../advanced/async-tests.md){.internal-link target=_blank} no tutorial avançado.

///

## Separando testes { #separating-tests }

Em uma aplicação real, você provavelmente teria seus testes em um arquivo diferente.

# Testando WebSockets { #testing-websockets }

Você pode usar o mesmo `TestClient` para testar WebSockets.

Para isso, você utiliza o `TestClient` dentro de uma instrução `with`, conectando com o WebSocket:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Nota

///

/// tip

If you want to call `async` functions in your tests apart from sending requests to your FastAPI application (e.g. asynchronous database functions), have a look at the [Async Tests](../advanced/async-tests.md){.internal-link target=_blank} in the advanced tutorial.

///

## Separating tests { #separating-tests }

In a real application, you probably would have your tests in a different file.

# Testing { #testing }

Gracias a <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a>, escribir pruebas para aplicaciones de **FastAPI** es fácil y agradable.

Está basado en <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a>, que a su vez está diseñado basado en Requests, por lo que es muy familiar e intuitivo.

///

## Разделение тестов { #separating-tests }

В реальном приложении Вы, вероятно, разместите тесты в отдельном файле.

Кроме того, Ваше приложение **FastAPI** может состоять из нескольких файлов, модулей и т.п.

/// tip | Tipp

Wenn Sie in Ihren Tests neben dem Senden von <abbr title="Request – Anfrage: Daten, die der Client zum Server sendet">Requests</abbr> an Ihre FastAPI-Anwendung auch `async`-Funktionen aufrufen möchten (z. B. asynchrone Datenbankfunktionen), werfen Sie einen Blick auf die [Async-Tests](../advanced/async-tests.md){.internal-link target=_blank} im Handbuch für fortgeschrittene Benutzer.

///

## Tests separieren { #separating-tests }

# Тестирование WebSocket { #testing-websockets }

Вы можете использовать тот же `TestClient` для тестирования WebSocket.

Для этого используйте `TestClient` с менеджером контекста `with`, подключаясь к WebSocket:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Примечание

# Testing WebSockets { #testing-websockets }

You can use the same `TestClient` to test WebSockets.

For this, you use the `TestClient` in a `with` statement, connecting to the WebSocket:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note

For more details, check Starlette's documentation for <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">testing WebSockets</a>.