Actually, `Query`, `Path` and others you'll see next create objects of subclasses of a common `Param` class, which is itself a subclass of Pydantic's `FieldInfo` class.

And Pydantic's `Field` returns an instance of `FieldInfo` as well.

`Body` also returns objects of a subclass of `FieldInfo` directly. And there are others you will see later that are subclasses of the `Body` class.

 *
 * <p>Subclasses are guaranteed that the life cycle methods ({@link #runOneIteration}, {@link
 * #startUp} and {@link #shutDown}) will never run concurrently. Notably, if any execution of {@link
 * #runOneIteration} takes longer than its schedule defines, then subsequent executions may start
 * late. Also, all life cycle methods are executed with a lock held, so subclasses can safely modify

        } catch (final MalformedURLException e) {
            throw new CIFSException("Invalid URL " + url, e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Wraps a new context, allowing subclasses to provide custom wrapping behavior.
     *
     * @param newContext the context to wrap
     * @return the wrapped context
     */
    protected CIFSContext wrap(final CIFSContext newContext) {

        default:
            return "Unknown error: 0x" + Integer.toHexString(returnCode);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Encodes the witness RPC message parameters to NDR format.
     * Subclasses must implement this method to encode their specific parameters.
     *
     * @param buf the NDR buffer to encode into
     * @throws NdrException if encoding fails
     */

 *
 * <p>Subclasses are guaranteed that the life cycle methods ({@link #runOneIteration}, {@link
 * #startUp} and {@link #shutDown}) will never run concurrently. Notably, if any execution of {@link
 * #runOneIteration} takes longer than its schedule defines, then subsequent executions may start
 * late. Also, all life cycle methods are executed with a lock held, so subclasses can safely modify

* `gt`: `g`reater `t`han
* `ge`: `g`reater than or `e`qual
* `lt`: `l`ess `t`han
* `le`: `l`ess than or `e`qual

/// info

`Query`, `Path`, and other classes you will see later are subclasses of a common `Param` class.

All of them share the same parameters for additional validation and metadata you have seen.

///

/// note | Technical Details

                }
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * Perform the actual reconnection logic.
     * This method should be overridden by subclasses to provide the actual
     * SMB reconnection implementation.
     *
     * @param info the handle information
     * @return true if reconnection was successful
     * @throws Exception if reconnection fails

 * has zero slope).
 *
 * @author Pete Gillin
 * @since 20.0
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public abstract class LinearTransformation {
  /**
   * Constructor for use by subclasses inside Guava.
   *
   * @deprecated Create instances by using the static factory methods of the class.
   */
  @Deprecated
  public LinearTransformation() {}

  /**

     * Returns a builder that builds the unserialized type. Subclasses should override this method.
     */
    Builder<K, V> makeBuilder(int size) {
      return new Builder<>(size);
    }

    @GwtIncompatible @J2ktIncompatible private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a serializable form of this object. Non-public subclasses should not override this

And these models are all sharing a lot of the data and duplicating attribute names and types.

We could do better.

We can declare a `UserBase` model that serves as a base for our other models. And then we can make subclasses of that model that inherit its attributes (type declarations, validation, etc).

All the data conversion, validation, documentation, etc. will still work as normally.