*/
  static @Nullable Object[] toArrayImpl(Collection<?> c) {
    return fillArray(c, new Object[c.size()]);
  }

  /**
   * Returns a copy of the specified subrange of the specified array that is literally an Object[],
   * and not e.g. a {@code String[]}.
   */
  static @Nullable Object[] copyAsObjectArray(@Nullable Object[] elements, int offset, int length) {

   */
  static @Nullable Object[] toArrayImpl(Collection<?> c) {
    return fillArray(c, new Object[c.size()]);
  }

  /**
   * Returns a copy of the specified subrange of the specified array that is literally an Object[],
   * and not e.g. a {@code String[]}.
   */
  static @Nullable Object[] copyAsObjectArray(@Nullable Object[] elements, int offset, int length) {

    "contributing.md",
)


general_prompt = """
### About literal text in this prompt

1) In the following instructions (after I say: `The above rules are in effect now`) the two characters `«` and `»` will be used to surround LITERAL TEXT, which is text or characters you shall interpret literally. The `«` and the `»` are not part of the literal text, they are the meta characters denoting it.

from typing import Annotated, Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(filter_query: Annotated[FilterParams, Query()]):

from typing import Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    model_config = {"extra": "forbid"}

    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")

from typing import Annotated, Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    model_config = {"extra": "forbid"}

    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")

from typing import Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(filter_query: FilterParams = Query()):

from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from typing_extensions import Literal


def test_discriminator_pydantic_v2() -> None:
    from pydantic import Tag

    app = FastAPI()

    class FirstItem(BaseModel):
        value: Literal["first"]
        price: int

    class OtherItem(BaseModel):
        value: Literal["other"]
        price: float

    Item = Annotated[

    *,
    field: ModelField,
    model_name_map: ModelNameMap,
    field_mapping: dict[
        tuple[ModelField, Literal["validation", "serialization"]], JsonSchemaValue
    ],
    separate_input_output_schemas: bool = True,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
    override_mode: Union[Literal["validation"], None] = (
        None
        if (separate_input_output_schemas or _has_computed_fields(field))
        else "validation"

    model_config: Union[type[BaseConfig], None] = None,
    field_info: Optional[FieldInfo] = None,
    alias: Optional[str] = None,
    mode: Literal["validation", "serialization"] = "validation",
    version: Literal["1", "auto"] = "auto",
) -> ModelField:
    if annotation_is_pydantic_v1(type_):
        raise PydanticV1NotSupportedError(
            "pydantic.v1 models are no longer supported by FastAPI."