import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Base class for tests for emulated {@link AbstractFuture} that allow subclasses to swap in a
 * different "source Future" for {@link AbstractFuture#setFuture} calls.
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullUnmarked
abstract class AbstractAbstractFutureTest extends TestCase {

import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Base class for tests for emulated {@link AbstractFuture} that allow subclasses to swap in a
 * different "source Future" for {@link AbstractFuture#setFuture} calls.
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullUnmarked
abstract class AbstractAbstractFutureTest extends TestCase {

- Added a warning when alpha metrics are used with emulated versions. ([#132276](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/132276), [@michaelasp](https://github.com/michaelasp)) [SIG API Machinery and Architecture]

     *
     * @param dataset the dataset to do the calculation on, which must be non-empty, which will be
     *     cast to doubles (with any associated lost of precision), and which will not be mutated by
     *     this call (it is copied instead)
     * @return the quantile value
     */
    public double compute(Collection<? extends Number> dataset) {
      return computeInPlace(Doubles.toArray(dataset));
    }

    AtomicInteger existingZero = new AtomicInteger(0);

    // initial map.get()
    when(backingMap.get(KEY)).thenReturn(null);
    // since get returned null, try a putIfAbsent; that fails due to a simulated race
    when(backingMap.putIfAbsent(eq(KEY), isA(AtomicInteger.class))).thenReturn(existingZero);
    // since the putIfAbsent returned a zero, we'll try to replace...

    assertSideEffectFree(hash);
    assertReadableBytes(hash);
  }

  private static void assertSideEffectFree(HashCode hash) {
    byte[] original = hash.asBytes();
    byte[] mutated = hash.asBytes();
    mutated[0]++;
    assertThat(hash.asBytes()).isEqualTo(original);
  }

  private static void assertReadableBytes(HashCode hashCode) {
    assertThat(hashCode.bits()).isAtLeast(32); // sanity

    }

    // Mock class for testing exception scenarios
    private static class MockMultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager {
        public static void shutdownAll() {
            throw new RuntimeException("Simulated exception during shutdown");
        }
    }

    // Test to verify the logger field is properly initialized
    @Test
    public void test_loggerFieldInitialization() throws Exception {

    assertSideEffectFree(hash);
    assertReadableBytes(hash);
  }

  private static void assertSideEffectFree(HashCode hash) {
    byte[] original = hash.asBytes();
    byte[] mutated = hash.asBytes();
    mutated[0]++;
    assertThat(hash.asBytes()).isEqualTo(original);
  }

  private static void assertReadableBytes(HashCode hashCode) {
    assertThat(hashCode.bits()).isAtLeast(32); // sanity

      return new LockFreeBitArray(toPlainArray(data));
    }

    /**
     * Combines the two BitArrays using bitwise OR.
     *
     * <p>NOTE: Because of the use of atomics, if the other LockFreeBitArray is being mutated while
     * this operation is executing, not all of those new 1's may be set in the final state of this
     * LockFreeBitArray. The ONLY guarantee provided is that all the bits that were set in the other

        // ## Arrange ##
        CurlRequest req = new OpenOverrideCurlRequest(Curl.Method.GET, "http://dummy", u -> {
            throw new IOException("Simulated connection failure");
        });

        // ## Act & Assert ##
        try {
            req.execute();
            fail("Should throw CurlException");
        } catch (CurlException e) {