)
            # TODO: remove after dropping support for Python 3.8 and
            # setting the min Pydantic to v2.12.3 that adds asdict()
            field_dict = asdict(self.field_info)
            annotated_args = (
                field_dict["annotation"],
                *field_dict["metadata"],

            exclude_defaults=exclude_defaults,
            sqlalchemy_safe=sqlalchemy_safe,
        )
    if dataclasses.is_dataclass(obj):
        assert not isinstance(obj, type)
        obj_dict = dataclasses.asdict(obj)
        return jsonable_encoder(
            obj_dict,
            include=include,
            exclude=exclude,
            by_alias=by_alias,
            exclude_unset=exclude_unset,