return "[]";
    }
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(length() * 5); // rough estimate is fine
    builder.append('[').append(array[start]);

    for (int i = start + 1; i < end; i++) {
      builder.append(", ").append(array[i]);
    }
    builder.append(']');
    return builder.toString();
  }

  /**

      return "[]";
    }
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(length() * 5); // rough estimate is fine
    builder.append('[').append(array[start]);

    for (int i = start + 1; i < end; i++) {
      builder.append(", ").append(array[i]);
    }
    builder.append(']');
    return builder.toString();
  }

  /**

     * @param chain the existing filter chain to append to
     * @return a new filter chain that includes the appended filter
     */
    protected FilterChain appendFilterChain(final Filter filter, final FilterChain chain) {
        return (context, query, boost) -> filter.execute(context, query, boost, chain);
    }

    /**
     * Creates the default filter chain that executes query commands.

        buf.append("-Xlog:gc*,gc+age=trace,safepoint:file=");
        if (logFilePath != null) {
            buf.append(logFilePath);
        } else {
            buf.append(ComponentUtil.getSystemHelper().getLogFilePath());
        }
        buf.append(File.separator);
        buf.append("gc-").append(getExecuteType()).append(".log");
        buf.append(":utctime,pid,tags:filecount=5,filesize=64m");

    result[0] = element;
    arraycopy(array, 0, result, 1, array.length);
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a new array that appends {@code element} to {@code array}.
   *
   * @param array the array of elements to prepend
   * @param element the element to append to the end
   * @return an array whose size is one larger than {@code array}, with the same contents as {@code

    result[0] = element;
    arraycopy(array, 0, result, 1, array.length);
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a new array that appends {@code element} to {@code array}.
   *
   * @param array the array of elements to prepend
   * @param element the element to append to the end
   * @return an array whose size is one larger than {@code array}, with the same contents as {@code

        final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder((int) (content.length() * 1.3));
        buf.append(prefix).append(1).append(':').append(values[0]);
        for (int i = 1; i < values.length; i++) {
            buf.append('\n').append(prefix).append(i + 1).append(':').append(values[i]);
        }
        return buf.toString();
    }

        final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(100);
        buf.append("/WEB-INF/view/").append(page);
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(lang)) {
            buf.append('_').append(lang);
            if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(country)) {
                buf.append('_').append(country);
            }
        }
        buf.append(".jsp");
        return buf.toString();
    }

    /**

        if (v.startsWith("^")) {
            buf.append(v);
            if (!v.endsWith("$")) {
                buf.append(".*");
            }
        } else if (v.endsWith("$")) {
            buf.append(".*");
            buf.append(v);
        } else if (v.endsWith("/\\E")) {
            buf.append(".*");
            buf.append(v);
            buf.append(".*");
        } else {
            buf.append(v);

        if isinstance(field_info, FieldInfo):
            field_info.annotation = type_annotation

    # Get Depends from type annotation
    if depends is not None and depends.dependency is None:
        # Copy `depends` before mutating it
        depends = copy(depends)
        depends = dataclasses.replace(depends, dependency=type_annotation)

    # Handle non-param type annotations like Request
    if lenient_issubclass(