protected void update(byte[] b) {
    update(b, 0, b.length);
  }

  /** Updates this hasher with {@code len} bytes starting at {@code off} in the given buffer. */
  protected void update(byte[] b, int off, int len) {
    for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++) {
      update(b[i]);
    }
  }

  /** Updates this hasher with bytes from the given buffer. */
  protected void update(ByteBuffer b) {

    Random random2 = new Random(2L);
    Hasher hasher1 = hashFunction.newHasher();
    Hasher hasher2 = hashFunction.newHasher();
    for (int i = 0; i < numActions; i++) {
      RandomHasherAction.pickAtRandom(random1).performAction(random1, ImmutableSet.of(hasher1));
      RandomHasherAction.pickAtRandom(random2).performAction(random2, ImmutableSet.of(hasher2));
    }

    Assert.assertEquals(expected1, hasher1.hash());

            function.bits(),
            function);
      }
    }

    @Override
    HashCode makeHash(Hasher[] hashers) {
      byte[] bytes = new byte[bits() / 8];
      int i = 0;
      for (Hasher hasher : hashers) {
        HashCode newHash = hasher.hash();
        i += newHash.writeBytesTo(bytes, i, newHash.bits() / 8);
      }
      return HashCode.fromBytesNoCopy(bytes);
    }

        });
    }

    /**
     * Generates a hashed ID from the provided URL ID string.
     * Encodes special characters using URL encoding or Base64 encoding as needed,
     * then applies a message digest algorithm to create a unique hash.
     *
     * @param urlId the URL ID string to generate a hash for
     * @return a hashed ID string generated from the input URL ID
     */

   *
   * <p>This differs from {@code Long.bitCount(x) == 1}, because {@code
   * Long.bitCount(Long.MIN_VALUE) == 1}, but {@link Long#MIN_VALUE} is not a power of two.
   */
  // Whenever both tests are cheap and functional, it's faster to use &, | instead of &&, ||
  @SuppressWarnings("ShortCircuitBoolean")
  public static boolean isPowerOfTwo(long x) {
    return x > 0 & (x & (x - 1)) == 0;
  }

  /**

  push:
    branches:
      - master
  pull_request:
    types: [opened, labeled, unlabeled, synchronize]

permissions:
  contents: read

env:
  GRADLE_OPTS: "-Dorg.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4g -Dorg.gradle.daemon=false -Dkotlin.incremental=false"

jobs:
  test_containers:
    permissions:
      checks: write # for actions/upload-artifact
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

name: build

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master
  pull_request:
    types: [opened, labeled, unlabeled, synchronize]

permissions:
  contents: read

env:
  GRADLE_OPTS: "-Dorg.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4g -Dorg.gradle.daemon=false -Dkotlin.incremental=false"

jobs:
  publish:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    if: github.repository == 'square/okhttp' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/master'

    steps:
      - name: Checkout

   * Abstract methods from Writer
   */

  @Override
  public void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws IOException {
    checkNotClosed();
    // It turns out that creating a new String is usually as fast, or faster
    // than wrapping cbuf in a light-weight CharSequence.
    target.append(new String(cbuf, off, len));
  }

  /*
   * Override a few functions for performance reasons to avoid creating unnecessary strings.
   */

name: CI

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master
  pull_request:
    branches:
      - master

permissions:
  contents: read

jobs:
  test:
    permissions:
      actions: write  # for styfle/cancel-workflow-action to cancel/stop running workflows
      contents: read  # for actions/checkout to fetch code
    name: "${{ matrix.root-pom }} on JDK ${{ matrix.java }} on ${{ matrix.os }}"
    strategy:
      matrix:

    return stringWriter.toString();
  }

  /**
   * Returns the stack trace of {@code throwable}, possibly providing slower iteration over the full
   * trace but faster iteration over parts of the trace. Here, "slower" and "faster" are defined in
   * comparison to the normal way to access the stack trace, {@link Throwable#getStackTrace()