package cmd

import (
	"syscall"
)

// Returns true if no error and there is no object or prefix inside this directory
func isDirEmpty(dirname string, legacy bool) bool {
	if legacy {
		// On filesystems such as btrfs, nfs this is not true, so fallback
		// to performing readdir() instead.
		entries, err := readDirN(dirname, 1)
		if err != nil {
			return false
		}
		return len(entries) == 0
	}

		return errFileNotFound
	}
	if isSysErrIO(err) {
		return errFaultyDisk
	}
	if isSysErrInvalidArg(err) {
		storageLogIf(context.Background(), err)
		// For some odd calls with O_DIRECT reads
		// filesystems can return EINVAL, handle
		// these as FileNotFound instead.
		return errFileNotFound
	}
	if isSysErrNoSpace(err) {
		return errDiskFull
	}
	return err

		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		boff += consumed
		if len(name) == 0 || bytes.Equal(name, []byte{'.'}) || bytes.Equal(name, []byte{'.', '.'}) {
			continue
		}

		// Fallback for filesystems (like old XFS) that don't
		// support Dirent.Type and have DT_UNKNOWN (0) there
		// instead.
		if typ == unexpectedFileMode || typ&os.ModeSymlink == os.ModeSymlink {
			fi, err := Stat(pathJoin(dirPath, string(name)))

		var hint string
		if endpoint.URL != nil {
			hint = fmt.Sprintf("Drive '%s' does not support O_DIRECT flags, MinIO erasure coding requires filesystems with O_DIRECT support", endpoint.Path)
		} else {
			hint = "Drives do not support O_DIRECT flags, MinIO erasure coding requires filesystems with O_DIRECT support"
		}
		logger.Fatal(config.ErrUnsupportedBackend(err).Hint(hint), "Unable to initialize backend")

	"ef51":     "EXT2OLD",
	"ef53":     "EXT4",
	"f15f":     "ecryptfs",
	"794c7630": "overlayfs",
	"2fc12fc1": "zfs",
	"ff534d42": "cifs",
	"53464846": "wslfs",
}

// getFSType returns the filesystem type of the underlying mounted filesystem
func getFSType(ftype uint32) string {
	fsTypeHex := strconv.FormatUint(uint64(ftype), 16)
	fsTypeString, ok := fsType2StringMap[fsTypeHex]
	if !ok {
		return "UNKNOWN"
	}
	return fsTypeString

| [Google Cloud Platform SecretManager](https://github.com/minio/kes/wiki/GCP-SecretManager)   | Cloud KMS. MinIO in combination with a managed KMS installation   |
| [FS](https://github.com/minio/kes/wiki/Filesystem-Keystore)                                  | Local testing or development (**Not recommended for production**) |

	"ef51":     "EXT2OLD",
	"ef53":     "EXT4",
	"f15f":     "ecryptfs",
	"794c7630": "overlayfs",
	"2fc12fc1": "zfs",
	"ff534d42": "cifs",
	"53464846": "wslfs",
}

// getFSType returns the filesystem type of the underlying mounted filesystem
func getFSType(ftype int32) string {
	fsTypeHex := strconv.FormatInt(int64(ftype), 16)
	fsTypeString, ok := fsType2StringMap[fsTypeHex]
	if !ok {
		return "UNKNOWN"
	}
	return fsTypeString
}

		return errUnsupportedDisk
	}

	// We know XFS already supports O_DIRECT no need to check.
	if fsType == "XFS" {
		return nil
	}

	// For all other FS pay the price of not using our recommended filesystem.

	// Check if backend is writable and supports O_DIRECT
	uuid := mustGetUUID()
	filePath := pathJoin(s.drivePath, minioMetaTmpDeletedBucket, ".writable-check-"+uuid+".tmp")

// BackendType - represents different backend types.
type BackendType int

// Enum for different backend types.
const (
	Unknown = BackendType(madmin.Unknown)
	// Filesystem backend.
	BackendFS = BackendType(madmin.FS)
	// Multi disk BackendErasure (single, distributed) backend.
	BackendErasure = BackendType(madmin.Erasure)
	// Add your own backend.
)

### Consistency Guarantees

MinIO follows strict **read-after-write** and **list-after-write** consistency model for all i/o operations both in distributed and standalone modes. This consistency model is only guaranteed if you use disk filesystems such as xfs, zfs or btrfs etc.. for distributed setup.

**In our tests we also found ext4 does not honor POSIX O_DIRECT/Fdatasync semantics, ext4 trades performance for consistency guarantees. Please avoid ext4 in your setup.**